Musculoskeletal Flashcards

1
Q

Where is the tunnel of Guyon?

A

space between the hook of the hamate and the pisiform

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2
Q

What nerve runs through the tunnel of Guyon?

A

Ulnar nerve

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3
Q

What issues can one have with the tunnel of Guyon?

A

trauma, sustained pressure (eg writing or typing), or repetitive gripping action of 4th and 5th digits (eg. knitting) causing injury or irritation to the ulnar nerve

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4
Q

Structures that run through the flexor retinaculum of the ankle

A
  • Tibialis Posterior
  • Flexor digitorum longus
  • Posterior tibial artery
  • Tibial nerve
  • Flexor Hallicus Longus
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5
Q

What condition is associated with flexor retinaculum?

A

Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

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6
Q

What tendon surrounds the pisiform?

A

Flexor carpi ulnaris

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7
Q

What connects to the dorsal hood of the hand?

A
  • lumbricals
  • Extensor digitorum
  • palmar interosseous
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8
Q

Who can use a tenodesis grip?

A

people with C6 tetraplegia

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9
Q

What structures make up the anatomical snuff box?

A

-Extensor pollicis longus
-Extensor pollicis brevis
-Abductor pollicis longus
“It’s a Brevis sandwhich”

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10
Q

Components of the femoral triangle?

A
  • Sartorius
  • Inguinal ligament
  • Adductor longus
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11
Q

What is found in the femoral triangle?

A
  • femoral nerve
  • femoral artery
  • femoral vein
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12
Q

Components of the deltoid ligament?

A
  • anterior tibiotalar ligament (tibiotalar ligaments)
  • tibiocalcaneal ligament
  • tibionavicular ligaments
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13
Q

Which gleniod humeral ligament is taught when arm abducted greater than 90?

A

inferior glenohumeral ligament- will inferior translation of the humeral head

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14
Q

What do the ribs articulate with on the thoracic vertebrae?

A

transverse processes

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15
Q

Action of superior oblique muscle

A

downward and lateral

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16
Q

Where is the sinus tarsus and what structure can be palpated there?

A

Location: Dorsal lateral aspect of the foot distal to the lateral malleolus
Palpate: Anterior talofibular ligament

17
Q

What ligament can be involved in shoulder impingement?

A

Coracoacromial ligament

18
Q

The other name for talus

A

Tarsus

19
Q

Where is the sustentaculum tali located?

A

Medial aspect of calcaneous

  • attachment site for spring ligament
  • supports medial longitudinal arch
20
Q

Which vertebrae have facets on their bodies and long spinous processes?

A

thoracic vertebrae

21
Q

What vertebrae level is the SI joint?

A

S1-S3

22
Q

Spine of the scapula is opposite of which vertebrae?

A

T3

23
Q

Inferior angle of the scapula is at what vertebrae?

A

T7

24
Q

What side of the foot is the navicular located?

A

Medial

Articulates with the talus and 3 cuneiforms

25
Q

What type of bone is the patella?

A

Sesamoid bone

26
Q

Contents of the popliteal fossa?

A

-Popliteal artery, vein, tibial and common fibular nerves, posterior cutaneous nerve of the thigh, and termination of the small saphenous vein