Musculoskeletal Flashcards

1
Q

calcaneus

A

heel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

carpals

A

wrist bones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

clavicle

A

collar bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

coccyx

A

tail bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

femur

A

thigh bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

fibula

A

smaller of the two lower leg bones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

humerus

A

upper arm bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

ilium

A

upper part of pelvic bone (hip)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

ischium

A

inferior part of pelvic bone (hip)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

malleolus

A

ankle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

mandible

A

lower jaw bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

maxilla

A

upper jaw bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

metacarpals

A

hand bones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

metatarsals

A

midfoot bones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

olecranon

A

elbow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

patella

A

kneecap

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

phalanges

A

finger bones, toe bones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

pubis

A

anterior part of the pelvic bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

radius

A

forearm bone (thumb side)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

scapula

A

shoulder blade

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

sternum

A

breastbone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

tarsals

A

hindfoot bones (proximal foot)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

tibia

A

shin bone,

larger of two lower leg bones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

ulna

A

forearm bone (little finger side)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

vertebra

A

back bones/spine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

calc/o, calci/o

A

calcium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

kyph/o

A

humpback

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

lamin/o

A

lamina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

lord/o

A

curve, swayback

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

lumb/o

A

loins, lower back

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

myel/o

A

bone marrow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

orth/o

A

straight

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

scoli/o

A

crooked, bent

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

spondyl/o

A

vertebra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

vertebr/o

A

vertebra

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

-blast

A

immature cell

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

-clast

A

to break

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

-listhesis

A

slipping

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

-malacia

A

softening

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

-physis

A

to grow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

-porosis

A

pore, passage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

-tome

A

instrument to cut

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

acetabul/o

A

acetabulum

44
Q

calcane/o

A

calcaneus

45
Q

carp/o

A

carpals, wrist bones

46
Q

clavicul/o

A

clavicule

47
Q

cost/o

A

rib

48
Q

crani/o

A

cranium, skull

49
Q

femor/o

A

femur (thigh bone)

50
Q

fibul/o

A

fibula

51
Q

humer/o

A

humerus

52
Q

ili/o

A

ilium

53
Q

ischi/o

A

ischium

54
Q

malleol/o

A

malleolus

55
Q

mandibul/o

A

mandible

56
Q

maxill/o

A

maxilla

57
Q

metacarp/o

A

metacarpals

58
Q

metatars/o

A

metatarsals

59
Q

olecran/o

A

olecranon

60
Q

patell/o

A

patella

61
Q

pelv/i

A

pelvis, hipbone

62
Q

perone/o

A

fibula

63
Q

phalang/o

A

phalanges (phalanx)

64
Q

pub/o

A

pubis

65
Q

radi/o

A

radius

66
Q

scapul/o

A

scapula

67
Q

stern/o

A

sternum

68
Q

tars/o

A

tarsals

69
Q

tibi/o

A

tibia

70
Q

uln/o

A

ulna

71
Q

osteomalacia

A

softening of bone

72
Q

osteomyelitis

A

inflammation of bone and bone marrow (due to infection)

73
Q

osteoporosis

A

decrease in bone density, thinning and weakening of bones

74
Q

osteopenia

A

early stages of osteoporosis, reduces bone density

75
Q

ankyl/o

A

stiff

76
Q

arthr/o

A

joint

77
Q

articul/o

A

joint

78
Q

burs/o

A

bursa

79
Q

chondr/o

A

cartilage

80
Q

ligament/o

A

ligament

81
Q

rheumat/o

A

watery flow

82
Q

synov/o

A

synovial membrane

83
Q

ten/o

A

tendon

84
Q

tendin/o

A

tendon

85
Q

-desis

A

to bind, tie together

86
Q

-stenosis

A

narrowing

87
Q

sprain

A

trauma to ligaments without rupture

88
Q

strain

A

injury involving overstretching of muscle

89
Q

fasci/o

A

fascia

90
Q

fibr/o

A

fibrous, connective tissue

91
Q

leiomy/o

A

smooth muscle

92
Q

my/o

A

muscle

93
Q

myocardi/o

A

heart muscle

94
Q

myos/o

A

muscle

95
Q

acetabulum

A

hip socket

96
Q

plant/o

A

sole of the foot

97
Q

rhabdomy/o

A

skeletal (striated) muscle

98
Q

-asthenia

A

lack of strength

99
Q

-trophy

A

development

100
Q

ab-

A

away from

101
Q

ad-

A

toward

102
Q

dorsi-

A

back

103
Q

poly-

A

many

104
Q

arthrocentesis

A

puncture to remove fluid from the joint space

105
Q

arthroplasty

A

surgical repair or replacement of a joint

106
Q

arthroscopy

A

visual examination of a joint with a scope