Musculoskeletal 2 Flashcards

1
Q

thromboprophylaxis duration for major orthopedic surgery like hip replacement

A

up to 35 days

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2
Q

extracorporeal shock wave therapy is used in what shoulder problem?

A

calcific tendinitis

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3
Q

wrist dorsiflexion injury in young adult usually fractures which bone

A

scaphoid bone

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4
Q

axial load to tip of extended finger that causes forced flexion at DIP joint

  • called what
  • management
A

mallet fracture

splint in full extension

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5
Q

shoulder pain
no weakness
normal ROM

A

subacromial bursitis (calcium deposits in supraspinatus tendon)

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6
Q

anterior knee pain worse w/ running downhill

A

patellofemoral syndrome

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7
Q

management of patellofemoral syndrome

A

strengthen quads and hips

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8
Q

recommended prophylactic antibiotic for orthopedic procedures

A

cefazolin

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9
Q

positive Thessaly test (stand on one leg, bend 20 degrees, rotate int and ext)

A

meniscal tear

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10
Q

adr bisphosphonates

A

incr fractures if used 3-5 yrs

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11
Q

alternative to bisphosphonates if Cr Cl

A

denosumab (not cleared by kidneys)

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