MUSCULAR SYSTEM (Midterms) Flashcards

1
Q

Closes the jaw

A

Temporalis

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2
Q

Prime mover of the the jaw and elevates the mandible

A

Masseter

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3
Q

Flexes the head

A

Sternohyoid

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4
Q

Stabilizes, raises, retracts, and rotates the scapula

A

Trapezius

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5
Q

Prime mover of the arm

A

Pectoralis Major

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6
Q

Prime mover of the arm abduction

A

Deltoid

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7
Q

Flexes elbow joint and supinates forearm

A

Biceps Brachii

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8
Q

Pronates the forearm

A

Pronator Teres

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9
Q

Pulls ribs to one another

A

Intercostals

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10
Q

Flex and rotate lumbar region of vertebral column

A

Rectus Adbdominis

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11
Q

Compresses abdominal contents

A

Transversus Abdominis

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12
Q

Flexes distal phalanx of the thumb

A

Flexor Pollicis Longus

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13
Q

Prime mover of finger extension

A

Extensor Digitorum

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14
Q

Lifts the eyebrows

A

Frontal Belly

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15
Q

Pulls scalp posteriorly

A

Occipital

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16
Q

Draws eyebrows together and inferiorly

A

Corrugator Supercilli

17
Q

Closes the eyes

A

Orbicularis Oculi

18
Q

Opens lips

A

Levetor Labii Superioris

19
Q

Smiling muscles

A

Zygomaticus

20
Q

Compresses cheek (whistling; sucking)

A

Buccinator

21
Q

Draws corners of the lip laterally

A

Risorius

22
Q

Closes lips

A

Orbicularis Oris

23
Q

Wrinkles on the chin

A

Mentalis

24
Q

Draws corner of lips inferiorly

A

Depressor Labii Inferioris

25
Q

Draws corner of lips inferiorly

A

Depressor Labii Inferioris

26
Q

Downwards and laterally (?)

A

Depressor Angularis Oris

27
Q

Tenses skin of the neck

A

Platysma

28
Q

Protracts tongue

A

Genioglossus

29
Q

Depresses the tongue

A

Hypoglossus

30
Q

Elevates the tongue

A

Styloglossus

31
Q

Flexes, abducts, and laterally rotates the thigh

A

Sartorius

32
Q

Extends knee and flexes thigh at hip

A

Rectus Femoris

33
Q

Extends the knee

A

Vastus

34
Q

Calf muscle

A

Gastrocnemius

35
Q

Prime mover of toe extensions

A

Extensor Digitorum Longus