Muscular System Flashcards

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0
Q

Excitability

A

Respond as stimulus

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1
Q

Functions of the muscular system

A

Movement
produce heat/energy
maintain posture
protect internal organs

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2
Q

Contractibility

A

Become short and thick

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3
Q

Extensibility

A

Become stretched

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4
Q

Elasticity

A

Return to original shape

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5
Q

Cardiac

A

Lines heart (involuntary)

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6
Q

Smooth

A

Walls of visceral organs (involuntary)

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7
Q

Skeletal

A

Attached to skeleton (voluntary)

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8
Q

Insertion

A

Moveable attachment of a muscle to a bone

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9
Q

Origin

A

Stable attachment of a muscle to a bone

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10
Q

Tendon

A

Connects muscle to bone

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11
Q

Atrophy

A

Wasting away of muscle

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12
Q

Hypertrophy

A

Inc in diameter of muscle

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13
Q

Fascia and origin

A

Ways skeletal muscles attach to bones

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14
Q

Muscle tone

A

State of readiness to act

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15
Q

Why do muscles muscles get atrophy

A

Lack of use