Muscular System Flashcards
How many muscles are there?
600+ muscles
How much of the human body’s weight is muscle?
Around 1/3 on average
How do the muscles get energy?
From blood
What do muscles create/how can they create it?
Body heat—in cold circumstances, shivering is out muscles shaking in order to create heat.
What does Skeletal Muscle do?
Helps with Movement of our bones
What is Smooth Muscle?
Something with a separate function, like a stomach
What is Cardiac Muscle?
Heart/Veins (parts of the heart), all muscle related to blood movement
Muscles typically come in _____.
Pairs. Like: the Tricep + Bicep
What is Skeletal Muscle Tissue made of?
Muscles fibers - long cells in bundles supplied by blood vessels
What is Skeletal Muscle made of?
Cells called (individually called) Myofibers
What is the plural to Myofibers? (Myofibers in a bundle)
Fascicles
Skeletal Muscles are _________ muscles.
Voluntary, meaning the moment is controlled by the brain
What is a tendon’s function?
They keep muscles together. If they are broken (they are fragile!) they are PAINFUL & your muscles will move!!!
Muscles are always attached in __________ or more places.
Two
Smooth muscles are always in the walls of the body, like:
Airways, stomach, & ailmentary canal