muscular system 🦾 Flashcards

1
Q

FUNCTION OF THE SKELETAL MUCLES

A

Movement: as a result of muscle contraction.
Posture: sitting and standing, muscles are continually moving time adjustment to hold the body in stationary position.
Joint stability: the tone of the surrounding muscle contributes greatly to stability of a joint.
Heat production: maintain body temperature by muscle metabolism.

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2
Q

STRUCTURE OF THE SKELETAL MUSCLE

A
  • A whole muscle is composed of many muscle fibres (muscle cells) arranged in bundles.
  • A large skeletal muscle that is surrounded in tough connective tissue called fascia (connective tissue), this is the epimysium.
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3
Q

MUSCLES IN THE ANTERIOR AND POSTERIOR VIEW

A

Anterior: trapezius, bicep, rectus abdominals, quadriceps, pectorals major
Posterior: deltoid, tricep, external oblique, hamstring, gluteus Maximus, hamstring, gastrocnemius.

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4
Q

LAYERS OF THE MUSCLES

A
  • Epimysium
  • perimysium
  • endomysium
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