Muscles Of The Neck And Back Flashcards

1
Q

Thick muscle attaching the sternum and mastoid together

A

Sterno-cleido-mastoid

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2
Q

Intrinsic straplike muscle of the posterior neck working to keep the head upright

A

Splenius capitis

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3
Q

Intrinsic muscle of the neck superficial to splenius capitis

A

Splenius cervicis

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4
Q

Muscles of the neck that assist the sternocleidomastoid

A

Scalenes

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5
Q

Deep erector spinae group

A

Longissimus

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6
Q

Deep erector spinae group

A

Iliocostalis,spinalis,longissimus

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7
Q

Small muscle that connect the vertebrae to one another

A

Trans-verso-spinalis (group)

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8
Q

The muscles of the ___and___neck are involved in head movement

A

Posterior
Lateral

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9
Q

The muscles of the ____are involved in posture

A

Back

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10
Q

The muscles of the neck move the head,cervical vertebrae and scapulae

A

Lateral and Posterior neck muscles

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11
Q

What are the neck muscles in the lateral and posterior that are move?

A

Head
Cervical
Vertebrae
Scapula

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12
Q

The origin of manubrium of the sternum and medial clavicle

A

Sternocleidomastoid

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13
Q

The origin____transverse process of cervical vertebrae

A

Scalenes

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14
Q

The origin___ligamentum nuchae, lower cervical and upper thoracic spinous process

A

Splenius capitis

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15
Q

The origin___thoracic spinous process

A

Splenius cervicis

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16
Q

The origin___posterior ribs,thoracolumbar aponeurosis

A

Iliocostalis

17
Q

Ligamentum nuchar and spinous process

18
Q

Transverse process of each vertebra

A

Transversospinalis (group)

19
Q

Lower cervical and thoracic transverse process thoracolumbar aponeurosis

A

Longissimus

20
Q

the_____Keeping the spinal column erect or extending it is the work of the long muscles to either____

A

Muscles of the neck and back
Side of spine

21
Q

Smaller muscle act as____and contribute to lateral flexion

A

Synergists

22
Q

Insertion mastoid process of the temporal bone

A

Sternocleidomastoid

23
Q

Occipital bone and mastoid process

A

Splenius capitis

24
Q

First and second ribs

25
Cervical transverse processes and posterior ribs
Illiocostalis
26
The insertion of ____ in Atlas and axis
Splenius cervicis
27
Mastoid process and cervical and thoracic transverse processes
Longissimus
28
Spinous process of each vertebrae
transversospinalis
29
The insertion of____in Thoracic spinous process
Spinalis
30
The action of ___is prime over: flexion of the head and neck
Sternocleidomastoid
31
The action of ____is extension of the neck
Splenius capitis
32
Bilateral extension of the head and neck and unilateral rotation
Splenius cervicis
33
Flexion of the neck
Scalenes
34
Vertebral column extension and control of flexion, unilateral flexion (side-bending), and rotation
Lliocostalis
35
Vertebral column extension and control of flexion, unilateral flexion (side-bending), and rotatiom
Longissimus
36
Vertebral column extension and control of flexion, unilateral flexion (side-bending), and rotation
Spinalis
37
Stabilizing the vertebral columns contribute to ration
Transversospinalis (group)
38
What are the musleces of the neck and back
Sternocleidomastoid Scalenes Splenius capitis Splenius cervicis Iliocostalis Longissimus Spinalis Transeversospinalis (group)