Muscles of Anterolateral Abdominal Wall Flashcards

1
Q

External Oblique Origin

A

External surfaces of 5th-12th ribs

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2
Q

External Oblique Insertion-3

A
  • Linea alba
  • Pubic tubercle
  • anterior 1/2 of iliac crest
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3
Q

External Oblique Innervation-2

A
  • Thoraco-abdominal nerves (Anterior rami of T7-T11)

- Subcostal nerve

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4
Q

External Oblique Action-2

A
  • Compress and support abdominal viscera

- Flex & rotate trunk

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5
Q

Internal Oblique Origin-3

A
  • Thoracolumbar fascia
  • Anterior iliac crest
  • Connective tissue deep to inguinal ligament
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6
Q

Internal Oblique Insertion-3

A
  • Inferior borders of 10th-12th ribs
  • Linea alba
  • Pubis via conjoint tendon
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7
Q

Internal Oblique Innervation-2

A
  • Thoraco-abdominal nerves (Anterior rami of T7-T11)

- 1st lumbar nerve (L1)

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8
Q

Internal oblique Action-2

A
  • Compress and support abdominal viscera

- Flex & rotate trunk

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9
Q

Transversus Abdominis Origin-4

A
  • Internal surfaces of 7th-12th costal cartilages
  • Thoracolumbar fascia
  • Iliac crest
  • Connective tissue deep to inguinal ligament
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10
Q

Transversus Abdominis Insertion-3

A
  • Linea alba w/ aponeurosis of internal oblique
  • Pubic crest
  • Pectin pubis via conjoint tendon
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11
Q

Transversus Abdominis Innervation-2

A
  • Thoraco-abdominal nerves (Anterior rami of T7-T11)

- 1st lumbar nerve (L1)

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12
Q

Transversus Abdominis Action

A

Compresses and supports abdominal viscera

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13
Q

Rectus abdominis Origin-2

A
  • Pubic symphysis

- Pubic crest

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14
Q

Rectus abdominis Insertion-2

A
  • Xiphoid process

- 5th-7th costal cartilages

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15
Q

Rectus abdominis Innervation

A

-Thoraco-abdominal nerves (Anterior rami of T7-T11)

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16
Q

Rectus abdominis Action

A
  • Flexes trunk (lumbar vertebrae)
  • compresses abdominal viscera
  • Stabilizes and controls tilt of pelvis (antilordosis)