Muscles innervated by trigeminal nerve Flashcards
1
Q
Masseter
A
O: inferior and medial border of zygomatic arch
I: wraps around ramus of mandible (lateral surface)
N: Trigeminal nerve: mandibular branch
A: elevation of mandible (closes mouth)
2
Q
Temporalis
A
O: temporal fossa and fascia
I: coranoid process
N: Trigeminal: temporalis branch
A: elevates and retracts mandible
3
Q
medial pterygoid
A
O: sphenoid, palantine and maxilla
I: inner surface of ramus
N: Trigeminal
A: close jaw–parallels masseter
4
Q
Lateral Pterygoid
A
O: sphenoid
I: anterior surface of mandibular condyle
N: Trigeminal
A: opens jaw, protrudes jaw, moves it side to side