Muscles in the hip Flashcards

1
Q

What muscles flex the hip joint? Hip Flexors

A

Iliopsoas (iliacus + Psoas major)
Rectus femoris
Sartarious

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2
Q

What muscles extend the hip joint? Extensors

A

Gluteus Maximus
Gluteus Medius
Gluteus Minimus
Hamstrings
(Biceps femoris, semiteninosus, semimembranosus)

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3
Q

What muscles adduct the hip? Hip adductors

A

Adductor Magnus
Adductor Longus
Adductor Brevis
Pectineus

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4
Q

Where is the origin of the hip adductors?

A

Pubis

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5
Q

Where is the insertion of the hip adductors?

A

Medial femur

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6
Q

Where are the hip adductors located?

A

In the medial compartment of the thigh

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7
Q

What muscles abduct the hip? Hip Abductors

A

Gluteus maximus
Gluteus minimus
Tensor Fasciae Latae

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8
Q

Where is the Pubis?

A

Medial to the pelvis

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9
Q

Where are the hip adductors located?

A

Medial to the femur

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10
Q

How to identify the adductor longus?

A

It is the longest adductor

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11
Q

How to identify the adductor brevis?

A

It is the shortest adductor

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12
Q

How to identify the adductor Magnus?

A

It it the largest adductor

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13
Q

Where is the insertion for the adductors?

A

Distal of the hip joint

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14
Q

Where is the origin for the adductors?

A

Proximal of the hip joint

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15
Q

What aspect of the joint do the muscles have to be to cause adduction?

A

The medial aspect

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16
Q

What aspect of the joint do the muscles have to be to cause abduction?

A

The lateral aspect

17
Q

What aspect of the joint do the muscles have to be to cause medial rotation?

A

The anterior aspect

18
Q

What aspect of the joint do the muscles have to be to cause lateral rotation?

A

Th posterior aspect

19
Q

Where is the origin and insertion of the muscles that cause rotation?

A

The origin is medial to their insertion

20
Q

Where is the origin and insertion of the muscles that cause ab/dduction?

A

The