Muscles Flashcards
A Muscle can not _____
Push
Contractility means able to _____
Contract
Sarcolemma is the specialized _____ the surrounds the muscle _____
Membrane, Fibers
A Muscle _____ is another name for muscle cell
Fiber
Myo- is a prefix that means related to _____
Muscle
Sarcoplasmic Reticulum is a _____ version of the Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum.
Specialized
Sarcomere is made up of _____ and _____
Actin, Myosin
Elasticity means able to _____ to its _____ place
Return, Original
Excitability means able to _____ _____
Twitch quickly
Extensibility means able to be _____
Stretched
Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) is a special _____ storage _____
Energy, Molecule
Adenosine Diphosphate (ADP) can be _____ into _____ by adding another _____
Turned, ATP, Phosphate
Glucose is _____-storing _____
Energy, Sugar
Aerobic Respiration takes place through a series of _____ reactions that require _____
Chemical, Oxygen
Never use _____ _____!!!!
Anabolic steroids
Muscle atrophy is when a muscle _____
Weakens
Rigor Mortis happens when all the _____, in the body, _____ and are unable to _____
Muscles, contract, relax
There are _____ _____ and _____ muscles in the body
Six hundred, forty
Muscles on opposite sides of a _____ are said to be _____
Bone, antagonistic
Intercostal muscles are located in between the _____
Ribs
Costal means _____
Rib
The Orbicularis Oculi muscle _____ the _____
Surrounds, eye
The Gluteus _____ and the Gluteus _____ are two of the muscles in the _____
Maximus, minimus, buttock
The trapezius muscle in the upper _____ is shaped like a _____
Back, trapezoid
The Deltoid is in the _____, and it covers the _____ ___
Shoulder, shoulder cap
The Supraspinatus is the muscle in the shoulder that attaches _____ the _____
Above, spine
The Infraspinatus hooks up _____ the _____
Below, spine
The Teres Minor, along side with the Supraspinatus, surrounds the _____ _____ .
Humerus externally
The Supracapularis surrounds the _____ _____
Humerus internally
When the Biceps _____ tighten, the _____ brachii loosen.
Brachii, triceps
When the Triceps _____ tighten, the _____ brachii loosen.
Brachii, biceps
The anterior flexors and the posterior extensors are located in the _____
Forearm
The anterior flexors _____ the wrist and fingers.
Flex
The posterior extensors _____ the wrist and fingers.
Extend
The biggest muscle in the body is the _____ _____
Gluteus Maximus
The hardest working muscle in the body is the _____
Heart
The muscle that generates the most force compared to its size is the _____
Masseter
The Masseter is the powerful _____ muscle that _____ the _____
Chewing, closes, jaw
The Intercostal muscles are _____ the _____
Between, ribs
The Pectoralis major muscle is the _____ muscle of the _____
Primary, chest
The Lacissimus Dorsi is responsible for a large amount of the _____ of the _____
Movement, Humerus
The Rectus Abdominus is the muscle that helps keep the _____ stable when we _____
Pelvis, walk
There are three types of obliques: _____, _____, and _____.
External, Internal, Tranversus
The obliques support and _____ the _____ organs beneath them
Protect, abdominal
The rectus femoris is one of the _____ muscles in the _____
Four, quadriceps
The hamstring is a group of _____ muscles in the rear of the _____
Three, quadriceps
The biceps femoris is the most _____ muscle in the _____
Prominent, hamstring
The Gluteus Maximus _____ the _____
Extends, thigh
Anterior means in the _____
Front
Posterior means in the _____
Back
There are two compartments of _____ in the lower _____
Muscles, leg
The two compartments in the lower leg are the _____ compartment and the _____ compartment
Anterior, Posterior
The Gastrocnemius is in the _____ compartment
Posterior
The Fibularis Longus muscle is in the _____ compartment
Anterior
The Achilles tendon _____ the _____ muscles to the _____
Connects, calf, heel