Cardiovascular System Flashcards

1
Q

An Organ System is a _____ of organs that _____ together to do an important job

A

Group, Work

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The _____, or the _____, system consists of all the parts of your body that move the ____ around

A

Circulatory, Cardiovascular, Blood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The Respiratory System gets _____ from the _____

A

Oxygen, Air

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Anatomy is the study of the _____ of the _____

A

Location, Organs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Physiology is the study of how the _____ _____

A

Organs Work

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Usually, a heart is about the _____ of a person’s _____

A

Size, Fist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Mitochondria are tiny _____-_____ that keep the heart muscle continually supplied with _____

A

Energy Storing, Energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The heart rests about _____ a second, during each _____

A

Half, Heartbeat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The average heart rate is _____-_____ beats per minute

A

Seventy Two

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The Sternum is the _____ bone

A

Breast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

The _____, or point, of the heart is located below the middle of your left _____

A

Apex, Collarbone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

The Thoracic Cavity has _____ main _____

A

Three, Compartments

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The left and right _____, of the Thoracic Cage, are the _____

A

Compartments, Lungs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

In the Thoracic Cage, the _____ compartment contains the _____

A

Middle, Heart

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The ______ is the _____ compartment

A

Mediastinum, Middle

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The esophagus _____ the food to the _____

A

Carries, Stomach

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

The Trachea carries the _____ to the _____

A

Air, Lungs

18
Q

When a person’s heart stops beating, you preform _____ _____

A

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR)

19
Q

The Diaphragm is a large sheet of _____ muscle that separates the _____ cavity from the _____ cavity.

A

Skeletal, Chest, Abdominal

20
Q

The heart’s “_____ system” is in the _____

A

Lubrication, Pericardium

21
Q

_____ means “around”

22
Q

The Prefix cardi- comes from the Greek _____, which means “_____.”

A

Kardía (Car-dee-ah), Heart

23
Q

Medi- is a prefix that is a _____ root that means _____

A

Latin, Middle

24
Q

The Pericardium is a _____ around the _____

A

Sac, Heart

25
Pericarditis is when the ______ becomes _____
Pericardium, Inflamed
26
Pericardial Effusion is when _____ begins to collect inside the _____ sac
Fluid, Pericardial
27
The outer layer of the _____ sac is called the _____ pericardium
Pericardial, Fibrous
28
The _____ pericardium is the thin layer stuck to the outer surface of the _____
Visceral, Heart
29
The _____ part of the heart is known as the _____
Upper, Base
30
The lower, pointy part of the _____ is known as the _____
Heart, Apex
31
The Epicardium is the _____ layer of the _____
Outer, Heart
32
The Myocardium is the _____ layer of the _____
Muscle, Heart
33
The Endocardium is the _____ layer of the _____
Inner, Heart
34
Endo- means _____
Inner
35
Epi- means _____
Outer
36
The prefix "myo-" means having to do with _____
Muscle
37
The Endocardium _____ the _____ of the heart
Covers, Valves
38
The Myocardium makes up _____-_____ percent of the _____ of the heart
Ninety Five, Mass
39
The Epicardium is mostly made up of _____ _____
Connective Tissue
40
The _____ layer of the Pericardial sac is named the _____ pericardium
Inner, Serous
41
The outer layer of the _____ pericardium is called the _____ pericardium
Serous, Parietal
42
The "_____ fluid" is called _____ fluid
Lubrication, Pericardial