Muscle comparison Flashcards

1
Q

Which types of muscle have thick and thin filaments?

A
  • Skeletal muscle
  • Smooth muscle
  • Cardiac muscle
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2
Q

Which types of muscle have sarcomeres?

A
  • Skeletal muscle

* Cardiac muscle

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3
Q

Which types of muscle have transverse tubules?

A
  • Skeletal muscle

* Cardiac muscle

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4
Q

Which types of muscle have a sarcoplasmic reticulum

A
  • Skeletal muscle: ++++
  • Smooth muscle: +
  • Cardiac muscle: ++
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5
Q

Which types of muscle have gap junctions between cells?

A
  • Single unit smooth muscle
  • Multi unit smooth muscle has few
  • Cardiac muscle
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6
Q

For each of the types of muscle, what is the source of ca2+?

A
  • Skeletal: SR
  • smooth muscle: SR and extracellular
  • Cardiac: SR and extracellular
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7
Q

For each type of muscle, what is the relative speed of contraction?

A
  • Skeletal: Fast-slow
  • Smooth: very slow
  • Cardiac: Slow
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8
Q

Which types of the muscle have spontaneous production of action potentials?

A
  • Single unit smooth muscle

* Cardiac: in a few specialised cells, but most are not spontaneously active

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9
Q

Which type of muscle contracts due to stretching of cells?

A

Single unit smooth muscle

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