MUS 109: Review Quiz 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Rhyming Spiritual

A

The Bahamas: sung for performer’s entertaintment and has a rhymer and laser

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2
Q

Rhymer

A

The Bahamas: sings the lead, melody, and improvises

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3
Q

Laser

A

background singer, encouragements, bass line & other people sing harmonies

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4
Q

Claud Debussy

A

Indonesia: liked/influnced by Gamelan

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5
Q

Gamelan

A

Indonesia: national music with repeating ostinatos

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6
Q

Metliphones

A

Indonesia: instruments where the metal part makes a sound - classification consists of gongs, keyboard, and table gongs

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7
Q

Gong Ageng

A

Indonesia: largers gong in orchestra and “spirit of it”

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8
Q

Keyboard

A

Indonesia: like a xylophone & when they are used is it known as a gangsa

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9
Q

Flavors of Gamelan Music

A

Indonesia: Java, Bali, and Kecak

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10
Q

Java

A

Indonesia: medatative, religious, temple, slow, repetitive, not for entertainment

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11
Q

Bali

A

Indonesia: Keybar - purpose is for entertainment; faster; creates Shimmer Effect

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12
Q

Shimmer Effect

A

Indonesia - Bali: two notes are very close to each other and they appear to wobble

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13
Q

Ramanyana

A

Indonesia: Hindu; religious stort

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14
Q

Kecak

A

Indosesia: Monkey chant where they use their voices instead of instruments

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15
Q

Chamber Gamelan Music

A

Indonesia: music meant to be played in small places

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16
Q

Pi (Bee)

A

Thailand: woodwind (double reed aerophome) instrument

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17
Q

Piphat

A

Thailand: Gamelan music with the Pi instrument and is a style of chamber music

18
Q

Vodou

A

Haiti: interlocking ostantos, drums and played during the Raka ceremonies

19
Q

Raka

A

Haiti: ceremonies that take place during lent where they travel from place to place playing music

20
Q

Rada

A

Haiti: drums of different sizes

21
Q

Banbou

A

Haiti: trumpets made of bamboo

22
Q

Lora

A

Haiti: any spirit you are trying to contact and once you contact that spirit, you become a horse

23
Q

Reggae

A

Jamaica: political and harsh lyrics

24
Q

Marcys Garvey

A

Jamaica: civil rights leader who wanted all African Americans to move back in order to have their own society and prepare for the comming of the new king

25
Q

Haile Selasseie I

A

Jamaica: an Ethopia King who people believed was the reinacrnated christ

26
Q

Rastafarianism

A

Jamaica: religion from Halie

27
Q

Bob Marley

A

Jamaica: believed in Ratasfarianism and had socially concious song writing

28
Q

Dub

A

Jamaica: playes music and turned down the lyrics when reggae was illegal

29
Q

Toast

A

Jamaica: speak poetry while the lyrics are turned down and this eventually turned into rap music

30
Q

Calypso

A

Trinidad: popular music that iunlike reggae, it was appresive

31
Q

Lord Shortie

A

Trinidad: aka Soka = dance style music

32
Q

Chitney

A

Trinidad: Soka and Indian Music (Filmi)

33
Q

Pan

A

Trinidad: national instrument which is a street drum and it consists of the bottom od a steel drum (idiophone)

34
Q

3 Parts to Pawn Assembles

A

Trinidad:
1 - Lead melody (tenor, lead)
2 - Harmony (imitates guitar)
3 - Bass pan

35
Q

Engine Room

A

Trinidad: rhytmic section of the pawn assembles

36
Q

Son

A

Cuba: mean with appreciation of son clave - based on this pattern

37
Q

Tres

A

Cuba: three small string guitar - plays melody

38
Q

Merenge

A

Dominican Republic

39
Q

Accordion

A

Dominican Republic: solos and improvise

40
Q

3 parts to Merenge

A

Dominican Republic:
1 - Intro - Paseo = Walking section
2 - Chorus - Jaleo = refrain, repeated
3 - Coda - ending (which speeds up)