Multi-Store Model of Memory (MSM) Flashcards
who created the multi-store model?
Atkinson + Shiffrin
What does the model propose?
3 distinct memory stores
describe the sensory register
all info from environment enters this store
how big the the capacity of the sensory register?
huge
What is the sensory register sub divided into?
‘senses’
iconic
echoic
define iconic
visual info
define echoic
auditory info
describe short term memory - coding
coded acoustically
(process info which sounds different from each other
describe short term memory - capacity
limited
7 (plus or minus 2)
describe short term memory - duration
anywhere up to 18 seconds
info decays
describe long term memory
requires the most effort
info enters LTM through prolonged rehearsal
LTM capacity, duration, coding
unlimited capacity + duration
encoded semantically