Multi-Store Model of Memory - Intro Flashcards
The model was proposed by?
Richard Atkinson & Richard Shiffrin
What are the 3 areas of memory that researchers investigate?
1) capacity of stores
2) duration
3) mode of representation
Duration
How long information remains in a store.
Mode of representation
Form in which information is encoded or stored.
What is encoding?
How memories are registered as memories, e.g. by sound/ smell.
What is storage?
How memories remain as memories after they have been registered.
What is retrieval?
How stored memories are found and accessed when the output is needed.
How many stores are there?
3
What does the model focus on?
Information processing.
What are the 3 stores in the multi-store model?
1) sensory register
2) short-term store
3) long-term store