MTTP 27 Flashcards

1
Q

lymphatic fluid; is nearly colorless watery fluid circulating through the lymphatics

A

Lymph

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2
Q

lymphatic vessels join to form larger tributaries which drain large regions of the body

A

Lymphatic trunks

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3
Q

trunks that converge to form one of two regionally draining lymphatic ducts

A

Right lymphatic and thoracic duct

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4
Q

drains lymph from the right side of the head and neck, the right upper extremity, and the right half of the upper trunk and delivers it to the right subclavian vein

A

right lymphatic duct

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5
Q

drains lymph from the rest of the body and delivers it to the left subclavian vein

A

thoracic duct

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6
Q

all cells originate here and include red blood cells, platelets, and white blood cells

A

red bone marrow

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7
Q

25% of the white blood cell count are

A

lymphocytes

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8
Q

bean-shaped structures and are widely distributed throughout the body along the lymphatic chain

A

lymph nodes

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9
Q

collective term to describe small groups of lymphatic tissue located along the respiratory and GI tracts

A

mucosa-associated lymph tissue

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10
Q

primary lymphatic structure and involved with the production and maturation of lymphocytes; t cells mature

A

thymus

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11
Q

located in oral cavity and pharynx

A

tonsils

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12
Q

located in portions of the small intestines and are also called intestinal tonsils

A

Peyer patches

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13
Q

attached to the cecum, which is the first region of the large

A

Vermiform appendix

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14
Q

largest lymphatic organ and is located in the left upper quadrant

A

spleen

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15
Q

directed against all pathogens and foreign agents and include barriers, cellular responses, and inflammation

A

nonspecific defense mechanisms

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16
Q

protective response to tissue damage resulting from a variety of causes, including infection and trauma

A

inflammation

17
Q

widespread inflammation is not confined to a specific region, and is usually associated with infection

A

systemic inflammation

18
Q

inflammation that last longer than 2 weeks and may follow unsuccessful acute inflammation

A

chronic inflammation

19
Q

selective and directed against particular pathogens, provide immunity, and involve lymphocytes or B cells and T cells

A

specific defense mechanism