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MT2 Flashcards

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1
Q

the condition

A

la condición

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2
Q

a condition

A

una condición

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3
Q

What condition?

A

¿Qué condición?

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4
Q

What reservation?

A

¿Qué reservación?

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5
Q

Of

A

De

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6
Q

the confirmation of the reservation

A

la confirmación de la reservación

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7
Q

Do you have the confirmation of the reservation for me for tonight?

A

¿Tiene la confirmación de la reservación para mí para esta noche?

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8
Q

kind / type

A

tipo

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9
Q

What type (kind) of reservation do you have for me for tonight?

A

¿Qué tipo de reservación tiene para mi para esta noche?

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10
Q

What kind of reservation do you want?

A

¿Qué tipo de reservación quiere?

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11
Q

translation

A

traducción

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12
Q

I need a translation.

A

Necesito una traducción.

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13
Q

Can you make a translation for me?

A

¿Puede hacer una traducción para mí?

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14
Q

Will you make a translation for me.

A

Puede hacer una traducción para mí.

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15
Q

‘puede’ is used both for ‘can you?’ (question) and ‘will you please’(polite request). The difference is in the inflection.

A

‘puede’ is used both for ‘can you?’ (question) and ‘will you please’(polite request). The difference is in the inflection.

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16
Q

please

A

por favor

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17
Q

Will you please do it for me.

A

Puede hacerlo para mí por favor.

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18
Q

Can you do it for me today?

A

¿Puede hacerlo para mí hoy?

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19
Q

today

A

hoy

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20
Q

explanation

A

explicación

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21
Q

to give

A

dar

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22
Q

Will you give an explanation.

A

Puede dar una explicación.

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23
Q

Can you give an explanation?

A

¿Puede dar una explicación?

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24
Q

Verbs that are derived from nouns that are similar in English andSpanish will also be similar. To make the verb in Spanish, youjust add -ar to the English.

A

Verbs that are derived from nouns that are similar in English andSpanish will also be similar. To make the verb in Spanish, youjust add -ar to the English.

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25
Q

formation

A

formación

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26
Q

to form

A

formar

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27
Q

to conform

A

conformar

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28
Q

to confirm

A

confirmar

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29
Q

The whole form of a verb, the infinitive, is expressed with ‘to’ inEnglish (for example, to eat). In Spanish, it is expressed in anending. There are three types of verbs: -ar (hablar), -er (comer),-ir (venir).

A

The whole form of a verb, the infinitive, is expressed with ‘to’ inEnglish (for example, to eat). In Spanish, it is expressed in anending. There are three types of verbs: -ar (hablar), -er (comer),-ir (venir).

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30
Q

to speak

A

hablar

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31
Q

to eat

A

comer

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32
Q

to come

A

venir

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33
Q

to leave

A

salir

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34
Q

All Spanish verbs have an -r at the end,

A

so the stress is on thelast syllable.

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35
Q

Spanish words which end in a consonant

A

are stressed on thelast syllable.

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36
Q

Spanish words which end in a vowel

A

are stressed on thepenultimate syllable: tengo, quiero, necesito, importante, restaurante.

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37
Q

Two consonants are exceptions to the rule that words endingin a consonant are stressed on the last syllable:

A

NAME?

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38
Q

Michel’s ‘NOSE’ rule:

A

words ending in -n, -s or any vowel arestressed on the penultimate syllable; words ending in any otherconsonant are stressed on the last syllable.

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39
Q

Words that are stressed in defiance of the ‘NOSE’ rule have awritten accent to show the stress:

A

Mérida, México, reservación,condición, posición, situación, impresión.

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40
Q

Merida

A

Mérida

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41
Q

Mexico

A

México

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42
Q

situation

A

situación

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43
Q

impression

A

impresión

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44
Q

What impression do you have of the situation?

A

¿Que impresión tiene de la situación?

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45
Q

like that / that way

A

así

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46
Q

More Words stressed in defiance of the ‘NOSE’ rule

A

así ‘like that’, aquí ‘here’.

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47
Q

here

A

aquí

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48
Q

Will you make a reservation for me.

A

Puede hacer una reservación para mí.

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49
Q

Can you make a reservation for me?

A

¿Puede hacer una reservaciónfor me? para mí?

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50
Q

Why can you not (can’t you) make a reservation for me?

A

¿Por qué no puede hacer una reservación para mí?

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51
Q

to see

A

ver

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52
Q

to know

A

saber

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53
Q

I want to know it.

A

Quiero saberlo.

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54
Q

I want to see it.

A

Quiero verlo.

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55
Q

to see it

A

verlo

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56
Q

to see you

A

verle

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57
Q

to see them

A

verlos, verlas

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58
Q

I want to see them.

A

Quiero verlos.Quiero verlas.

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59
Q

I want to see you.

A

Quiero verle.

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60
Q

to see me

A

verme

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61
Q

There are two types of ‘me’: ‘

A

mí’ as in ‘para mí’ (for me) and ‘me’as in ‘verme’ (to see me).

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62
Q

to understand

A

comprender

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63
Q

to understand it

A

comprenderlo

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64
Q

to understand you

A

comprenderle

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65
Q

to understand them

A

comprenderlos , comprenderlas

66
Q

to understand me

A

comprenderme

67
Q

Can you understand me?

A

¿Puede comprenderme?

68
Q

Why can’t you understand me?

A

¿Por qué no puede comprenderme?

69
Q

to say / to tell

A

decir

70
Q

to tell it

A

decirlo

71
Q

to tell you

A

decirle

72
Q

to tell me

A

decirme

73
Q

Will you tell me.

A

Puede decirme.

74
Q

Why can’t you tell me now?

A

¿Por qué no puede decirme ahora?

75
Q

to buy

A

comprar

76
Q

I want to buy something here.

A

Quiero comprar algo aquí.

77
Q

What do you want to buy here?

A

¿Qué quiere comprar aquí?

78
Q

Why don’t you want to buy it?

A

¿Por qué no quiere comprarlo?

79
Q

expensive

A

caro

80
Q

It is very expensive.

A

Es muy caro.

81
Q

Do you have it?

A

¿Lo tiene?

82
Q

Why don’t you have it for me?

A

¿Por qué no lo tiene para mí?

83
Q

to have

A

tener

84
Q

I want to have it because I need it.

A

Quiero tenerlo porque lo necesito

85
Q

I have to / I must

A

tengo que

86
Q

Add ‘que’ to the verb ‘tener’ to make ‘must’ or ‘have to’.

A

Add ‘que’ to the verb ‘tener’ to make ‘must’ or ‘have to’.

87
Q

I have to do it.

A

Tengo que hacerlo.

88
Q

to leave

A

salir

89
Q

I have to leave.

A

Tengo que salir.

90
Q

soon

A

pronto

91
Q

I have to leave soon.

A

Tengo que salir pronto.

92
Q

you have to / you must

A

tiene que

93
Q

You have to do it.

A

Tiene que hacerlo.

94
Q

When?

A

¿Cuándo?

95
Q

When do you have to do it?

A

¿Cuándo tiene que hacerlo?

96
Q

to tell it

A

decirlo

97
Q

to tell you

A

decirle

98
Q

to tell me

A

decirme

99
Q

Will you tell me.

A

Puede decirme.

100
Q

Can you tell me?

A

¿Puede decirme?

101
Q

Will you tell me why you cannot do it that way.

A

Puede decirme por qué no puede hacerlo así.

102
Q

political

A

político

103
Q

economical

A

económico

104
Q

philosophical

A

filosófico

105
Q

logical

A

lógico

106
Q

It is not logical but it is very practical that way.

A

No es lógico pero es muy práctico así.

107
Q

To say ‘the political situation’ in Spanish,

A

you say ‘the situationpolitical’ (la situación política).

108
Q

the political situation

A

la situación política

109
Q

the economical situation

A

la situación económica

110
Q

in Spain

A

en España

111
Q

in Mexico

A

en México

112
Q

in Argentina

A

en Argentina

113
Q

What impression do you have of the political and economical situation in Spain right now?

A

¿Qué impresión tiene de la situación política y económica en España ahora?

114
Q

How much?

A

¿Cuánto?

115
Q

Will you tell me how much it is.

A

Puede decirme cuánto es.

116
Q

because I need it

A

porque lo necesito

117
Q

And I want to have it.

A

Y quiero tenerlo.

118
Q

And I want to buy it.

A

Y quiero comprarlo.

119
Q

if

A

si

120
Q

if it is not very expensive

A

si no es muy caro

121
Q

I am

A

estoy

122
Q

occupied / busy

A

ocupado

123
Q

I am busy. (masculine)

A

Estoy ocupado.

124
Q

I am busy. (feminine)

A

Estoy ocupada.

125
Q

tired

A

cansado / cansada

126
Q

I am tired. (masculine)

A

Estoy cansado.

127
Q

I am tired. (feminine)

A

Estoy cansada.

128
Q

to be married

A

casado

129
Q

I am not very busy today.(feminine)

A

No estoy muy ocupada hoy.

130
Q

I am not very busy today. (masculine)

A

No estoy muy ocupado hoy.

131
Q

you are

A

está

132
Q

You are busy.

A

Está ocupado.

133
Q

Are you busy now? (feminine)

A

¿Está ocupada ahora?

134
Q

Are you busy now?(masculine)

A

¿Está ocupado ahora?

135
Q

to be

A

estar

136
Q

está’ (with an accent)

A

you are

137
Q

esta

A

this

138
Q

this house

A

esta casa

139
Q

table

A

mesa

140
Q

this table

A

esta mesa

141
Q

Where are you now?

A

¿Dónde está ahora?

142
Q

How?

A

¿Cómo?

143
Q

How are you?

A

¿Cómo está?

144
Q

hello / good day

A

buenos días

145
Q

Are you tired? (masculine)

A

¿Está cansado?

146
Q

Are you tired? (feminine)

A

¿Está cansada?

147
Q

I am going

A

voy

148
Q

to

A

a

149
Q

I am going to

A

voy a

150
Q

I am going to eat now.

A

Voy a comer ahora.

151
Q

I am going to buy it.

A

Voy a comprarlo.

152
Q

I am not going to buy it because it’s very expensive.

A

No voy a comprarlo porque es muy caro.

153
Q

I am going to tell you.

A

Voy a decirle.

154
Q

late

A

tarde

155
Q

very late

A

muy tarde

156
Q

It is very late.

A

Es muy tarde.

157
Q

more or less

A

más o menos

158
Q

later (more late)

A

más tarde

159
Q

to be

A

estar

160
Q

I am going to be here later.

A

Voy a estar aquí más tarde.

MT Spanish (8 decks)

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