Mt Pinatubo Flashcards

0
Q

The _________ plate is subducting beneath the __________ plate.

A

Eurasian philipinnes

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1
Q

Mount Pinatubo is a _____________ found in the north east philipinnes on the island of Luzon.

A

Stratovolcano

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2
Q

On the __ th _____ 1991 earthquakes were felt by villagers and these earthquakes of increasing intensity took place for the next _ weeks

A

15th March 1991 2

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3
Q

__th - __th of June ash was ejected __km into the atmosphere.

A

12th - 15th June 34km

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4
Q

Pyroclastic flows travelled up to __km and ash mixed with rain from typhoon _____, creating lahars.

A

16km yunya

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5
Q

__._ mile radius was evacuated from around Pinatubo.

A

18.6

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6
Q

Seismic testing by ____ located earthquakes which gave adequate warning.

A

USGS

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7
Q

Ash and cloud covered ___,___ km2 bringing darkness to central Luzon.

A

125,000

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8
Q

___,___ birds and livestock killed.

A

800,000

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9
Q

The volcanic tephra penetrated into the stratosphere which has very few clouds to wash out the pollutants and this lead to a measurable cooling of the earths surface for a period of almost _ years.

A

2

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10
Q

___ people were killed but only _ were as a direct result if the earthquake. Many deaths were caused by collapsing roofs.

A

847 6

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11
Q

. million people made homeless

A

1.2

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12
Q

Lahars caused severe erosion to ______.

A

Rivers.

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13
Q

Acid rain was caused due to the __ million tonnes of sulfer that was erupted.

A

22

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14
Q

Many indigenous ____ people had to move into government organised settlement areas because their homes were destroyed. This caused the ____ society to become fragmented.

A

Aetna

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15
Q

Full economic recovery cost __ billion pesos.

A

10

16
Q

___,___ people lost their jobs.

A

650,000

17
Q

______ airport closed.

A

Manila

18
Q

New homes have been built on stilts so that ______will not burry them.

A

Lahars

19
Q

_ billion pesos spent on building embankments for lahars.

A

5