MSRA: Misc Flashcards

1
Q

What is the management of neuropathic pain?

A

Monotherapy
Try for three months, if no benefit then switch to another agent
Options include: Amitriptyline, Duloxetine, Pregabalin, Gabapentin

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2
Q

Which vessels are affected in a subdural haematoma?

A

Bridging veins

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3
Q

Which vessels are affected in an extradural haematoma?

A

Middle meningeal artery

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4
Q

What is meant by Gower’s sign?

A

Seen in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
Use of arms to stand from squat position

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5
Q

What is meant by Cataplexy?

A

Sudden and transient loss of muscle tone associated with strong emotion e.g laughter
It can lead to LOC

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6
Q

What is the most common symptom of vitamin B6 excess?

A

Pure sensory neuropathy

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7
Q

Which opioid can be used in neuropathic pain if all other agents have failed?

A

Tramadol

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8
Q

What is the inheritance pattern of Huntington’s disease?

A

Autosomal dominant
Chromosome 4

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9
Q

What are the key features of Lambert Eaton syndrome?

A

Repeated muscle contraction leads to increased muscle strength
Hyporeflexia

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10
Q

What are the key features of Charcot-Marie-Tooth?

A

History of frequent ankle sprain injuries
Foot drop
Distal muscle weakness and atrophy

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