MSK Pharm Formulary Flashcards

1
Q

coverage, common uses

Penicillins

Pen. G Benzathine, Pen. V (PO), Amox. (PO), Amox. clavulanate (PO), Ampicillin (IV), Amp. sulbactam (IV), Piperacillin tazobactam (IV)

A

gram+, gram- and anaerobes with beta-lactamase inhibitors

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2
Q

contraindications, side effects

Penicillins

A
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3
Q

coverage, common uses

cephalosporins

Cefazolin (IV), Cefadroxil (PO), Cephalexin (PO), Cefdinir (PO), Cefpodoxime (PO), Ceftazidime (IV), Ceftriaxone (IV), Cefepime (IV), Ceftaroline (IV)

A
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4
Q

contraindications, side effects

cephalosporins

Cefazolin (IV), Cefadroxil (PO), Cephalexin (PO), Cefdinir (PO), Cefpodoxime (PO), Ceftazidime (IV), Ceftriaxone (IV), Cefepime (IV), Ceftaroline (IV)

A
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5
Q

contraindications, side effects/AEs

Carbapenems

Ertapenem, Meropenem (IV)

A
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6
Q

Coverage, use

carbapenems

Ertapenem, Meropenem (IV)

A

IV only

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7
Q

coverage, AEs

Lincosamides

Clindamycin (PO,IV)

A
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8
Q

coverage, side effects

Macrolides

Azithromycin (PO,IM,IV), Fidaxomicin (PO)

A
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9
Q

coverage, contraindications, AEs

Tetracyclines

doxycycline (PO/IV)

A
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10
Q

Uses, coverage

Fluoroquinolones

A

broad coverage, resistance developing in gram+

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11
Q

contraindications, AEs

Fluoroquinolones

A
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12
Q

coverage, AEs

Aminoglycosides

Gentamicin (IV)

A
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13
Q

coverage, AEs, contraindications

Glyco/Lipopeptides

Vancomycin (PO/IV)

A
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14
Q

coverage, contraindications, AEs

Oxazolinones

Linezolid, Tedizolid (PO/IV)

A
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15
Q

Urinary Agents

all PO

A

Nitrofurantoin (Macrobid), Fosfomycin (Monurol)

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16
Q

coverage, AEs

Monobactams

Aztreonam (IV)

A
17
Q

coverage, AEs

Metronidazole

aka Flagyl (PO,IV)

A
18
Q

coverage, AEs, uses

Pleuramutalins

Lefanulin/Xerleta

A
19
Q

Coverage, AEs, contraindications

Folate Antagonists

Methotrexate, Bactrim (Sulfamethoxazole trimethoprim)

A
20
Q

Coverage, AEs

Rifampin

Rifadin (PO/IV)

A
21
Q

Gout agents

PO

A

Allopurinol, Colchicine (colcrys)

22
Q

Muscle relaxers

A

Cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril)(PO), Diazepam (Valium) (PO/IV)

23
Q

NSAIDs

A
  • Diclofenac (Voltaren) (PO/T)
  • Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) (PO)
  • Indomethacin (Indocin) (PO)
  • Ketorolac (Toradol) (PO/IV)
  • Meloxicam (Mobic) (PO)
  • Naproxen (Aleve) (PO)
  • Celecoxib (Celebrex) (PO)
24
Q

Pain agents

Non-opioid analgesic

A

Acetaminophen (APAP)

Tylenol, orfirmev (PO/IV)

25
Q

Pain agents

Opioids

A

Hydrocodone-APAP (Norco, Vicodin)

Oxycodone (Roxicodone, OxyContin)

PO

26
Q

Pain agents

analgesic salicylate

A

Aspirin

PO

27
Q

Pain agents

SSNRI

A

Duloxetine (Cymbalta)

PO

28
Q

Pain agents

alpha-2-delta ligands

A

Gabapentin (Neurontin)

PO

29
Q

Glucocorticoids

A

Prednisone

PO