MSK Onco Flashcards
Most common sclerotic bone metastasis
Prostate cancer
Most common pediatric bone tumor
Osteosarcoma NOT ewing
Imaging for suspected pathological fx
MRI with contrast tro bone tumor
Use of MRI scan for suspected fractures
Tro soft tissue injury or occult fx
What to suspect with multiple bony lytic lesions
- Multiple Myeloma
- Metastasis
System of differentiating benign vs malignant sarcomas on imaging
What the tumour is doing to the bone: lytic or sclerotic
How the bone is reacting to the tumor: Colman’s,onion skin, sunburst etc
Narrow vs wide zone of transition
How to definitively diagnose sarcoma
Needle biopsy: But reduces bone integrity and strength
Staging system for soft tissue sarcomas
AJCC
Natural history of acute PID
2/3 resolve spontaneously within 6 weeks
Classification for spondylolisthesis
Meyerding
Most common level for spondylolisthesis
L4/L5 followed by L3/L4
Most common causes of spondylolisthesis
Degenerative and isthmic
Mx of chondrosarcoma
Resection, chemoRT not effective
Mx of Ewing sarcoma
Sandwich of neoadjuvant chemo- surgery- adjuvant chemo