MSK End Feels, Open/Closed Packed Flashcards
Soft end feel
What?
Normal or Pathological?
Occurs with soft tissue approximation
Normal
Firm
What?
Normal or Pathological?
Capsular and ligamentous stretching
Normal
Hard
What?
Normal or Pathological?
Bone and/or cartilage meet
Normal
Boggy
What?
Normal or Pathological?
Edema/jt swelling
Pathological
Firm with decreased elasticity
What?
Normal or Pathological?
Fibrosis of soft tissues
Pathological
Rubbery
What?
Normal or Pathological?
Muscle spasm
Pathological
Empty
What?
Normal or Pathological?
Loose, then very hard; associated with muscle guarding or pt avoiding painful part of range
Pathological
Hypermobility
What?
Normal or Pathological?
End-feel at later time than on opposite side
Pathological
Vertebral
Open Packed?
Close Packed?
O: Midway between flexion/extension
C: Maximal extension
TMJ
Open Packed?
Close Packed?
O: Jaw slightly open
C: Max retrusion (mouth closed, teeth clenched) or max anterior position mouth maximally opened
SC Joint
Open Packed?
Close Packed?
O: Arm resting by side
C: Arm maximally elevated
AC Jt
Open Packed?
Close Packed?
O: Arm resting by side
C: Arm abducted 90deg
GH
Open Packed?
Close Packed?
O: 55-70deg abduction; 30deg HADD; neutral rotation
C: Max ABD and ER
Humeroulnar
Open Packed?
Close Packed?
O: 70deg flexion, 10deg supination
C: Full extension and supination
Humeroradial
Open Packed?
Close Packed?
O: Full extension & supination
C: 90deg flexion, 5deg supination