MSK Flashcards

1
Q

Spine neurological

A
Straight leg raise
W dorsiflexion of foot
Reflexes upper and lower limbs
Plantar reflex
Simple power and sensation
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2
Q

Foot and ankle move

A
Dorsi and plantar flexion
Flex and extend big toe
Inversion and eversion
Mid tarsal and subtalar movements holding heel
Joint above and below
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3
Q

Elbow move

A

Flex
Extend
Supination
Feel for crepitus and move

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4
Q

Shoulder feel

A
Temp
Bony landmarks for tenderness
Sterno-clav joint
Acromioclav joint
Acromium process
Spine scapula
Greater tuberosity humerous
Ant and post joint lines
Muscles
Badge area
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5
Q

Spine feel

A

Feel down spine for tenderness
Spinous process
Paraspinal muscles

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6
Q

Elbow look

A
All aspects of joint
Scars
Swelling
Wounds
Sinuses
Rashes
Rheumatic nodules
Olecronon bursitis
Deformities
Normal carrying angle
Muscle wasting
Bruising
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7
Q

Elbow feel

A
Temp
Med and lat epicondyles
Olecronon process
Radial head
Swellings?
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8
Q

Spine move

A
Start w cervicle spine
Flexion
Extension
Lateral flexion
Rotation
Lumbar spine as above
Extension keep fingers on back and assess distance
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9
Q

Foot and ankle look

A
Nail changes
Skin rashes
Scars
Wounds
Calluses
Swelling 
Muscle wasting
Claw toes
Joint swelling
Shoes for wear
Toe alignment
Foot arch
Hing foot alignment
Achilles tendon swelling/thickening
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10
Q

Hand and wrist feel

A
Temp
Muscle bulk
Radius and ulner
Bones for tenderness watching face
Fingers and joints
Wrist joints
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11
Q

Hand and wrist move

A
Make fist and straighten
Flex and extend fingers
Prayer and reverse prayer
Phalens test- reverse prayer 60 secs
Tinels test- tapping nerve
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12
Q

Hand and wrist function

A

Grip something

Elbow joints

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13
Q

Elbow function

A

Take hand to mouth

Check joints above and below

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14
Q

Shoulder look

A
Loss symmetry
Deformity
Winging of scapula
Muscle wasting
Scars
Wounds
Sinuses
Discolouration skin
Bruises
Swelling
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15
Q

Shoulder move

A
Hands behind head
Hands behind back
Extension 
Flexion
Abduction
Internal and external rotation
Move and feel w hand on top shoulder 
Painful arc
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16
Q

Hand and wrist neurological

A
Sensation
Finger extension
Resist thumb while pointed to roof
Resist squeezing fingers
Touching fingers w thumb
17
Q

Foot and ankle feel

A
Temp
Palpate tenderness
Med and Lat malleolus
Fib head
Bones feet
MTP joint squeeze
Subtalar, midfoot, tarsal and ankle joint tenderness
Pulses
18
Q

Hand and wrist look

A
Scars
Wounds
Thinning of skin
Rashes
Clubbing
Pitting
Splinter haemorrhage
Vasculitis nail folds
Deformities
Muscle wasting
Bouchards nose
Heberdens nodes
Fascial thickening
19
Q

Spine look

A
Normal curvature
C and L lordotic
T kyphotic
Posture head and neck
Loss of symmetry and scoliosis
Scars
Sinuses
20
Q

Foot and ankle function

A

Gait