MSK Flashcards
Avascular necrosis
Associated with high dose glucocorticoid use
Crescent sign on CXR which indicates subcondral collapse
Osteosarcoma
Most common tumor associated with Paget’s
Tumor pain doesn’t respond to OTC analgesics
Molluscum contagiosum
Umbilicated, flesh colored papules on skin/mucus membranes
Caused by poxvirus
Eosinophilic cytoplasmic inclusions (molluscum bodies)
Nerve/muscle deficiency causing winged scapula?
Long thoracic nerve
Serratus anterior
Osteomalacia
Decreased mineralization of osteoid
Vit D def/malabsorption (after surgery)
(osteoporosis is reabsorption of cortical and trabecular bone)
Paget’s disease of the bone
Related to osteosarcoma
Abnormal lamellar bone formation
Larengeal nerves
Internal: supraglottic sensation
External: cricothyroid
Recurrent: all intrinsic muscles of larynx (anything with arytenoid in the name)
Pemphigus vulgaris
Against desmosomes (desmoglein 3 and 1)
Intraepidermal cleavage/acanthyolysis/tombstone cells
Netlike IgG
Flaccid bulla with oral/mucosal involvement
Bullous phemphigoid
Against hemidesmosomes (BP antigens 1 and 2)
Subepidermal cleveage
Linear IgG
Tense bulla with no oral/mucosal