MS - EDSS Flashcards

1
Q

What does EDSS stand for

A

Expanded Disability Status Scale

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2
Q

What EDSS scores refer to patients who are fully ambulatory?

A

1 to 4.5

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3
Q

What scores indicate an impairment

A

5 to 9.5

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4
Q

0

A

no signs of the disease, normal neurological exam

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5
Q

1

A

you have no physical disability but you do have some neurological symptoms if you do a neurological exam

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6
Q

2

A

Min. Disability

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7
Q

3 edss

A

Mod. Disability

Fully Ambulatory

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8
Q

4

A

Relatively severe disability Fully Ambulatory w/o aid, up and about 12hrs/day
Able to walk without aid 500 meters

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9
Q

4.5

A

Relatively severe disability Fully Ambulatory w/o aid, much of the day
Able to walk without aid 300 meters
Able to work a full day
May require min assistance

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10
Q

5

A

Ambulatory w/o aid 200m

Disability impairs full day activities

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11
Q

5.5

A

ambulatory for 100m

Disability prevents full day activities

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12
Q

6

A

Intermittent or unilateral constant assistance (cane, crutch, or brace) required to walk 100 meters with or w/o resting

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13
Q

6.5

A

constant bilateral support required to walk 20 meters without resting

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14
Q

7

A

Unable to walk beyond 5m even with aid
Restricted to wheelchair, can wheel self
active in WC ~12hr/day Wheels self, Transfers alone

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15
Q

7.5

A
Unable to take more than a few steps
Restricted to WC	
May need motorized chair for full day activities 	
May need aid to transfer.
Wheels self
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16
Q

8

A

Restricted to bed, chair or WC, but may be out of bed much of
Retains self-care functions, generally effective use of arms

17
Q

8.5

A

Restricted to bed much of the day

Some effective use of arms, retains some self-care functions

18
Q

9

A

Can communicate and eat

Helpless bed patient

19
Q

9.5

A

Unable to communicate eat/swallow

Totally Helpless

20
Q

10

A

Death

21
Q

What stage has a normal neurological exam

A

0

22
Q

What stage has minimal signs on an exam but no disability

A

1

23
Q

What stage shows minimal disability

A

2

24
Q

What stage shows moderate disability

A

3

25
Q

What stage shows relatively severe disability

A

4

26
Q

What stage does disability precludes full day activities

A

5

27
Q

What stage states assistance required to walk

A

6

28
Q

What stage is when one restricted to a WC

A

7

29
Q

Which stage is when one is restricted to a bed or chair

A

8

30
Q

Which stage would one be confined to bed

A

9

31
Q

Which stage is death

A

10