MS Flashcards

1
Q

responsible for building up nursing competencies in the ICU entity. He / She contributes to continuous improvement in critical care nursing through staff and clients education and uphold quality nursing guidelines on patient care through clinical research and refinement of ICU Standards.

Nurse Specialist
Acute Care Nurse Practitioner
Outcome Specialist

A

Nurse Specialist

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2
Q

The framework of critical care nursing is a

Critical
ICU
Evidence-Based Practice
Complex

A

Complex

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3
Q

Goals of Critical Care Nursing include the following: (SATA)

A. to promote optimal delivery of safe and quality care to the critically ill patients and their families by providing highly individualized care so that the physiological dysfunction as well as the psychological stress in the ICU are under control

B. To care for the critically ill patients with a holistic approach, considering the patient’s biological, psychological, cultural and spiritual dimensions regardless of diagnosis or clinical setting.

C. To use relevant and up-to-date knowledge, caring attitude and clinical skills, supported by appropriate technology for the prevention, early detection and treatment of complications to facilitate recovery.

D. To promote professional competence based on a broad base of knowledge and experience through continuous education and evidence-based research.

E. To provide palliative care to the critically ill patients in situations where their health status is progressing to unavoidable death, and to help the patients and families go through their painful sufferings.

A

A, B, C, E

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4
Q

ensure achievement of quality and cost-effectiveness in the delivery of patient care. Some critical care units have adopted clinical pathways (e.g., Critical Pathways, Protocols, Algorithms and Orders) in the management of specific diseases such as Acute Myocardial Infarction and Cardio- thoracic Surgeries

Nurse Specialist
Acute Care Nurse Practitioner
Outcome Specialist

A

Outcome Specialist

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5
Q

The Working Group members is/are

A. Advance Clinical Practitioner
B. clinical nurse Specialist, nurse Consultant and nurse
managers.
C. Outcome Specialist
D. CCRN

A

B clinical nurse Specialist, nurse Consultant and nurse
managers.

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6
Q

The focus of care for the critically ill patient is

Critical Approach
Holistic Approach
Bio-psycho
NOTA

A

Holistic Approach

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7
Q

in the critical care unit takes lead in developing evidence-based practices to meet changing clinical needs and facilitates patient care processes across professional and organizational boundaries.

Nurse Specialist
Acute Care Nurse Practitioner
Outcome Specialist

A

Acute Care Nurse Practitioner

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8
Q

Level IIl ICU is best define as: (SATA)

A. capable of providing immediate resuscitation for the critically ill and short term cardio-respiratory support because the patients are at risk of deterioration.

B. Has a major role in monitoring and preventing complications in “at risk” medical and surgical patients.

C. Should be capable of providing a high standard of general critical care for patients who are stepping down from higher levels of care or requiring single organ support/support post-operatively.

D. Capable of providing sustainable support for mechanical ventilation, renal replacement therapy, invasive hemodynamic monitoring and equipment for critically ill patients of various specialties such as medicine, surgery, trauma, neurosurgery, vascular surgery.

E. Is a tertiary referral unit, capable of managing all aspects of critical care medicine (This does not only include the management of patients requiring advanced respiratory support but also patients with multi-organ failure);

F. Has a medical director with specialist critical / intensive care qualification and a duty specialist available exclusively to the unit and medical staff with an appropriate level of experience present in the unit at all times

A

E, F

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9
Q

Nurse Karen is doing a a research study on nosocomial infection in the ICU, she found out that using gloves multiple times contributes in the increase number of cross contamination trough the use of culture media. Nurse karen is doing a systematic investigation known as?

Quasi-Experimentation
Cross Correlational Study
Evidence Base Research
All of the above fit the description

A

Evidence Base Research

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10
Q

At the forefront of critical care science and technology, critical care nurses maintain

A. .provide high level of patient care which includes patient and family education, health promotion and rehabilitation.

B. based on a broad base of knowledge.

C. continuous education and evidence-based research

D. professional competence based on a broad base of knowledge and experience through continuous education and evidence-based research.

A

D.

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11
Q

collaboration with other health care team members critical care nurses

A. provide high level of patient care which includes patient and family education, health promotion and rehabilitation,

B. based on a broad base of knowledge
C. continuous education and evidence-based research
D. NOTA

A

A

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12
Q

The CCNAPI Core Competencies of a Critical Care Nurse are stated according to the,

A. levels of expected behavior defining the actual knowledge, skills and abilities in the practice of critical care by a nursing professional.

B. respond to this mission and commitment, a PRC-BON Working Group in Developing the Nursing Specialty Framework.

C. committed to provide need-driven, effective and efficient specialty nursing care services of high standard and at international level within the obtainable resources.

D. NOTA

A

A.

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13
Q

physiological focus has been categorized under bodily point functional systems such as (SATA)

pulmonary system
cardiovascular system
renal system
neurological system
Metabolic System
Integumentary System
Trauma

A

pulmonary system
cardiovascular system
renal system
neurological system
trauma

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14
Q

The critically ill patient should receive comfort and provided privacy in a highly

technological environment
Safe environment
Quality care environmet
NOTA

A

technological environment

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15
Q

The critical care nursing practice is based on a

scientific body of knowledge
standards
Evidence-Based Practice
guiding the critical care

A

scientific body of knowledge

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16
Q

These problems deal dynamically with human responses to actual or potential life-threatening illnesses

Critical Care Nursing
Intensive Care Nursing
Outcome Specialist
Advance Nurse Practitioner

A

Critical Care Nursing

17
Q

Level I ICU is best define as: (SATA)

A. capable of providing immediate resuscitation for the critically ill and short-term cardio-respiratory support because the patients are at risk of deterioration.

B. Has a major role in monitoring and preventing complications in “at risk” medical and surgical patients.

C. Should be capable of providing a high standard of general critical care for patients who are stepping down from higher levels of care or requiring single organ support/support post-operatively.

D. Capable of providing sustainable support for mechanical ventilation, renal replacement therapy, invasive hemodynamic monitoring and equipment for critically ll patients of various specialties such as medicine, surgery, trauma, neurosurgery, vascular surgery.

E. a tertiary referral unit, capable of managing all aspects of critical care medicine (This does not only include the management of patients requiring advanced respiratory support but also patients with multi-organ failure);

F. Has a medical director with specialist critical / intensive care qualification and a duty specialist available exclusively to the unit and medical staff with an appropriate level of experience present in the unit at all times.

A

A, B

18
Q

In the Critical Care Units, each patient is viewed as a unique individual with

dignity and worth
Critically-ill
Rights
Patient

A

dignity and worth

19
Q

Critical Care Nursing specific objective is/are the following (SATA)

A. To identify Critical Care Nursing Service characteristics and contributions of nurses to patient care in the specialty.

B. To develop specific competencies required for the delivery of nursing care in the critical care.

C. To provide a framework for evaluation of nursing practice within the specialty of critical care.

D. Provide a basis for the assessment of continuous staff development needs in critical care nursing.

E. Guide the development of collaborative working relationships with other members of the health care team.

F. To respond to this mission and commitment, a PRC-BON Working Group in Developing the Nursing Specialty Framework was formed in the 1996 to take on the task of setting the process-based framework and guidelines for specialty nursing services.

A

A, B, C, D, E

20
Q

Level II ICU is best define as: (SATA)

A. capable of providing immediate resuscitation for the critically ill and short-term cardio-respiratory support because the patients are at risk of deterioration

B. Has a major role in monitoring and preventing complications in “at risk” medical and surgical patients.

C. Should be capable of providing a high standard of general critical care for patients who are stepping down from higher levels of care or requiring single organ support/support post-operatively.

D. Capable of providing sustainable support for mechanical ventilation, renal replacement therapy, invasive hemodynamic monitoring and equipment for critically ill patients of various specialties such as medicine, surgery, trauma, neurosurgery, vascular surgery.

E. Is a tertiary referral unit, capable of managing all aspects of critical care medicine (This does not only include the management of patients requiring advanced respiratory support but also patients with multi-organ failure);

F. Has a medical director with specialist critical / intensive care qualification and a duty specialist available exclusively to the unit and medical staff with an appropriate level of experience present in the unit at all times.

A

C, D

21
Q

What is the required sq ft for each bed in open ICU?

A. 100-120 sq ft
B. 140-180 sq ft
C. 5-8
D. 1-2 feet

A

B. 140-180 sq ft

22
Q

What is the minimum sq ft of clear area in bed space

A. 20
B. 14-18
C. 15
D. 5-8

A

C. 15

23
Q

Type of ICU where neuro, renal, respiratory and cardio are
among the main focus specialties

A. Traditional Specialties
B. Organ System
C. Clinical Syndrome
D. by clientele

A

B. Organ System

24
Q

Type of ICU where surgical, medical and pediatric are among
specialties.

A. Traditional Specialties
B. Organ System
C. Clinical Syndrome
D. by clientele

A

A. Traditional Specialties

25
Q

Level of ICU where service provides a invasive procedure

A. Level I
B. Level II
C. Level Ill
D. Level IV

A

C. Level Ill

26
Q

Level of ICU where service provides a long-term ventilation.

A. Level I
B. Level II
C. Level III
D. Level IV

A

B. Level II

27
Q

Level of ICU where service provides a short-term ventilation.

A. Level I
B. Level II
C. Level III
OLevel IV

A

A. Level I

28
Q

Type of ICU where patient here are conscious or semi-conscious

A. Surgical ICU
B. Pediatric ICU
C. Intensive Coronary Care Unit
D. Level Ill

A

C. Intensive Coronary Care Unit

29
Q

The Air Condition in the ICU should be maintained to what 1 point
temperature?

A. 18C
B. 25-27 C
C. 25-28 C
D. 25-29 C

A

B. 25-27 C

30
Q

Type of ICU where burn, trauma, and stroke are among the main
focus

A. Traditional Specialties
B. Organ System
C. Clinical Syndrome
D. by clientele

A

C. Clinical Syndrome

31
Q

Type of ICU where neonatal, pediatric, and gynecological are
among the main focus

A. Traditional Specialties
B. Organ System
C. Clinical Syndrome
D. by clientele

A

D. by clientele

32
Q

What is the required sq ft for each bed in cubicle ICU?

A. 100-120 sq ft
B. 140-180 sq ft
C. 5-8
D. 1-2 feet

A

C. 5-8

33
Q

What are the basic equipment needed in the ICU? (SATA)

Defibrilator
Ventilator
Pulseoxymeter
Cardiac Monitor
Major procedure trolley
Infusion Pump
HD Machine
Electro Cautery Machine (ECM)

A

All

34
Q

_____________ is required for each bed for free movement and keeping
the ventilator, monitoring system and other equipment.

A

sufficient space