Mr. Wesney - Mongols & Making Modern World - Unit 2.2 Flashcards

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1
Q

What were the Mongols skilled at?

A

Horsemen

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2
Q

What is the largest continuous empire ever?

A

Mongol Empire

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3
Q

What was Genghis’ original name?

A

Temujin

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4
Q

In 1206 where did Khan get the title Genghis?

A

Chieftain meeting

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5
Q

What was the Mongol army made up entirely of?

A

Cavalry

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6
Q

What was the Mongol army broken up into?

A

Tumens

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7
Q

What nation did the Mongols rival in Asia?

A

China

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8
Q

What law code did Genghis Khan establish?

A

Yassa

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9
Q

What were the tents that Mongols brung called?

A

Yurt

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10
Q

What was the capital of the Mongols?

A

Karakorum

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11
Q

What made the capital city for the Mongols special?

A

It moved from city to city, and made of tents.

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12
Q

What was the Mongol government based on?

A

Genghis himself

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13
Q

After Genghis Khan’s death who was elected Great Khan

A

Ogedei

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14
Q

What was the western portion of the Mongol Empire become?

A

Golden Horde

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15
Q

Who destroyed Kiev in 1240?

A

Mongols led by Batu

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16
Q

Who helped strengthen Moscow power to break from Mongol rule?

A

Eastern Orthodox

17
Q

In 1240 who did the Mongols fight in Europe and defeat?

A

Hungarians

18
Q

Who was the leader of the Southern Mongol empire who defeated the Abbasid?

A

Hulegu

19
Q

Where did the Islams have to fallback after getting kicked out the Abbasid?

A

Egypt

20
Q

Who helped defend the Mongols and who helped the Muslims?

A

Christians, Mamluks

21
Q

Who gained control of China from the Song dynasty?

A

Kubilai Khan

22
Q

What was the rename of the Mongol empire?

A

Yuan

23
Q

What was the capital built in Yuan China?

A

Khanbaliq

24
Q

What was the period of peace and prosperity for the Mongols called?

A

Pax Mongolica

25
Q

What was the passport for travelers called?

A

Paiza

26
Q

Who was Venetian trader that was an administrator for Kubilai?

A

Marco Polo

27
Q

After leaving the Mongols where was Marco Polo captured?

A

Genoa, Italy

28
Q

Who did the Mongols try to attack under Kubilai Khan, but failed miserably?

A

Japanese

29
Q

What were the 3 main cause for the decline of Mongol rule?

A

Rebellion, inflation, and plagues

30
Q

What dynasty proceeds the Yuan in China?

A

Ming Dynasty

31
Q

Who fills the power vacuum after the Mongols collapse, and expanded his empire to N India?

A

Timur-i Lang

32
Q

What Mongolians territories did he conquer?

A

Ilkhan & Djagatai