Mr. Wesney - Development in Europe - Unit 1.6

Question 1

Who did the Europeans take ideas from?

Answer 1

Arabs

Question 2

What was the time period that lasted 1200 - 1450?

Answer 2

The Dark Ages

Question 3

What was the political/ economic situation between the landlord and laborer called?

Answer 3

Manorial System

Question 4

What was another term for laborers in Europe?

Answer 4

Serfs

Question 5

Which Pope in Rome strengthened papal power?

Answer 5

Gregory I

Question 6

Who did monks convert to christianity?

Answer 6

Germanic people

Question 7

What were places of learning called in Europe?

Answer 7

monasteries

Question 8

What emphasized local protection, government, self sufficiency, and based on holding of land.

Answer 8

Feudalism

Question 9

What was the land given to a vassal called?

Answer 9

Fief

Question 10

What was the code that the knights developed?

Answer 10

Chivalry

Question 11

Which king in England expanded power of the king and the royal court system?

Answer 11

Henry II

Question 12

What did Henry introduce that is a stable in our justice system today?

Answer 12

Common law

Question 13

Who established the Magna Carta?

Answer 13

King John

Question 14

What king developed the Model Parliament in1295?

Answer 14

King Edward

Question 15

Who did Model Parliament bring as representatives?

Answer 15

House of Lords & Commons

Question 16

What was the effort to drive Muslims out of Spain?

Answer 16

Reconquista

Question 17

What were the 3 formations in Europe made to spread the word of God?

Answer 17

Dominicans, Franciscans, & Poor Clare

Question 18

Who reformed the Church by removing it from state control?

Answer 18

Pope Gregory VII

Question 19

What is the study of Gods called?

Answer 19

Theology

Question 20

Who wrote the Summa Theologaie, which stated that faith is expanded by reasoning?

Answer 20

Thomas Aquinas

Question 21

What religion did christian rituals combine with?

Answer 21

Pagan

Question 22

What were the 2 styles of design for churches?

Answer 22

Gothic and Romanesque

Question 23

What language was scholarly writing done in?

Answer 23

Latin

Question 24

What were some important writings done in this time?

Answer 24

The Canterbury Tales written by Geoffrey Chaucer, and The Song of Roland, Beowulf

Question 25

What economy became to form after banking became the main enterprise of trade?

Answer 25

Capitalism

Question 26

What were associations of people worked at the same occupation called?

Answer 26

Guilds

Question 27

What was the Hundred Year’s War between?

Answer 27

France and England

Question 28

Who was forced to wait for his title of King?

Answer 28

Charles the Dauphin

Question 29

Who reestablished French control over their land?

Answer 29

Joan of Arc