MP - objectives, target markets and strategies Flashcards
establish objectives
Objectives are future targets the business hopes to achieve through implementing a strategy/plan.
Establishing objectives is beneficial as it
Quantifies the purpose of marketing activities
Gives direction
Acts as a benchmark for future comparison (Did we actually achieve what we set to do?)
the substance of these objectives
Marketing goals may include increases in: o Sales o Profitability o Market share o Geographic representation/availability o Customer service
establishing smart objectives In order to be effective, all objectives OR goals must be:
Specific Measurable Attainable Realistic Timed
identifying target market
Before any marketing strategies can be developed the business must clearly identify who they are trying to reach and persuade to buy their products. This is their target market
Most businesses will segment the market based on common characteristics to determine their target market.
They can approach this in three main ways:
a) An undifferentiated target market
b) A differentiated target market
c) A concentrated target market
identifying target market - undifferentiated
No segments with a single mix of marketing strategies
the whole market is viewed as one segment
identifying target market - differentiated
(break the market up into segments and focus on multiple segments each with their own marketing mix)
identifying target market - concentrated
(break the market up into segments but only focus on one)
developing market strategies
Once a business has established what they are working towards (their objectives) and who they will be targeting, they must now design and refine certain strategies that will reach, inform and persuade the target market that this product and/or service is worth their money.
Marketing strategies are tactics to reach and inform the target market and persuade them to buy from the business
They must be specifically designed around the target market’s characteristics if marketing goals are to be achieved.
A marketing mix will be made of specific strategies from EACH of the 7 P’s including:
Product Price Promotion Place (distribution) People Processes Physical evidence