Moving and Grasping: Early motor skills Flashcards
Motor skills:
Coordinated movements of the muscles and limbs.
Locomote:
to move around in the world.
Fine motor skills:
Motor skills associated with grasping, holding and manipulating objects.
Toddling:
Early, unsteady form of walking.
Dynamic systems theory:
motor development involves many distinct skills that are organised and reorganised over time to meet the demands of specific tasks.
Cephalocaudal growth:
Infant is top heavy
Environmental cues
Infants use environmental cues to judge whether a surface is suitable for walking.
Mastery of intricate motions require:
-differentiation and integration
Differentition
distinguishing and mastering individual motions
Benefits of carrying baby on moms back:
-infant is soother by being with their mother
-infant is exposed to visual stimulation
-helps infants motor development
Inegration:
Linking individual motions into a coherent, coordinated whole.
Reaching requires:
an infant to move the hand to the location of a desired object.
Grasping requires:
an infant to coordinate mmovements of individual fingers to grab an object.
Determinants of handedness?
-genetics and experiences.