movement

Question 1

abduction

Answer 1

away from the midline

Question 2

adduction

Answer 2

toward the midline

Question 3

depression

Answer 3

moving body part down

Question 4

elevation

Answer 4

raising a part

Question 5

plantar flexion

Answer 5

ankle movement pointing the foot downward

Question 6

dorsiflexion

Answer 6

ankle movement pointing the foot upward

Question 7

eversion

Answer 7

turning sole of foot outward

Question 8

inversion

Answer 8

turning sole of foot inward

Question 9

external rotation

Answer 9

rotation of hip/shoulder away from midline

Question 10

internal rotation

Answer 10

rotation of hip/shoulder toward the midline

Question 11

extension

Answer 11

straightening of a joint or increasing the angle between two bones

Question 12

flexion

Answer 12

bending a joint or decreasing the angle between 2

Question 13

hyperextension

Answer 13

excessive extension of the part of joint

Question 14

pronation

Answer 14

palm facing downward

Question 15

supination

Answer 15

palm facing upward

Question 16

protraction

Answer 16

moving a part forward

Question 17

retraction

Answer 17

moving a part backward

Question 18

circumduction

Answer 18

tri-plantar circular motion at the hip/shoulder

Question 19

rotation

Answer 19

turning on a single axis