Mouth/Oral Cavity/Buccal Cavity Flashcards

1
Q

Foods enter the digestive tract through

A

Oral cavity, Mouth or Buccal Cavity

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2
Q

Protect the opening of the chamber anteriorly, the cheeks form its lateral walls, and the palate form its roof.

A

The lips (labia)

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3
Q

The anterior portion of the palate is referred to as the [. ] because the palatine processes of the maxillae and horizontal plates of the palatine bones underlie it.

A

Hard Palate

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4
Q

The posterior [. ] is a fibromuscular structure that is unsupported by bone.

A

Soft Palate

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5
Q

A finger-like projection of the soft palate extends inferiorly from its posterior margin. The soft palate rises to close off the oral cavity from the nasal and pharyngeal passages during swallowing.

A

Uvula

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6
Q

The floor of the oral cavity is occupied by the muscular tongue, which is largely supported by the [. ] and attaches to the hyoid bone, mandible, styloid processes and pharynx.

A

Mylohyoid muscle

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7
Q

Secures the inferior midline of the tongue to the floor of the mouth.

A

Lingual frenulum

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8
Q

The space between the lips and the cheeks and the teeth and gums

A

Oral vestibule

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9
Q

The area that lies within the teeth and gums

A

Oral cavity proper

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10
Q

One of the hard calcified structures set in the alveolar processes of the jaws for biting and mastication of food.

A

Teeth

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11
Q

Is a muscular organ attached to the floor of the mouth. It is the chief organ of taste and aid in mastication, swallowing and speech.

A

Tongue

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12
Q

Are three pairs of glands whose combined secretions constitute the saliva.

A

Salivary Glands

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13
Q

THREE PAIRS OF SALIVARY GLANDS:

A

Parotid gland
Sublingual gland
Submandibular or Sub-maxillary gland

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14
Q

Is the largest among the salivary glands that lies immediately inferior and anterior to the external ear which has a duct that opens into the oral vestibule opposite the second upper molar called the “Stensen’s duct”.

A

Parotid Gland

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15
Q

Is composed of a group of smaller glands which is narrow and elongated in form which has also a duct that opens beside the orifice of the Wharton’s duct called the “Bartholin’s duct”/”Duct of Rivinus”.

A

Sublingual Gland

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16
Q

Iss irregularly shaped, fairly large that extend posteriorly from a point below the first molar almost to the angle of the mandible. It also has a duct which is known as the “Wharton’s duct”.

A

Submandibular/Sub-maxillary gland

17
Q

Parotid gland

A

Stensen’s duct

18
Q

Sublingual Gland

A

Bartholin’s duct or Duct of Rivinus

19
Q

Submandibular

A

Warthon’s duct