CONGENITAL ANOMALIES IN THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM Flashcards
Is an opening in the roof of the mouth so that foods and liquids may pass up to the nose.
Cleft Palate
A congenital anomaly wherein the esophagus is closed at some point and may communicate with the trachea.
Esophageal Atresia
Is a narrowing of the pyloric canal causing obstruction at the distal end of the stomach, usually detected in early infancy.
Pyloric Stenosis
Is a rupture that causes protrusion of an organ either through a weak part in the wall or part where the wall has not formed.
Hernia
A complete closure of the anal opening.
Imperforate Anus
Is a diverticulum of the Ileum about 12 inches to three feet above the Ileo-Cecal junction.
Meckel’s Diverticulum
Is the reversal of the position of the abdominal organs. This means that, those normally found in the (R) abdomen, may lie in the (L) abdomen.
Situs Inversus / Transposition
Is the reversal of the position of the abdominal organs. This means that, those normally found in the (R) abdomen, may lie in the (L) abdomen.
Situs Inversus / Transposition