Motivational Interviewing

Question 1

Why should clinicians use Motivational Interviewing?

Answer 1

• It reduces argument
• It encourages change
• It encourages carrying out plans
• It enhances client self-esteem and self efficacy

Question 2

The Cycle of Change was proposed by who?

Answer 2

Prochaska and Di-Clemente

Question 3

What are the six stages in the Cycle of Change proposed by Prochaska and Di-Clemente?

Answer 3

1. Pre-contemplation
2. Contemplation
3. Preparation
4. Action
5. Maintenance
6. Relapse or Change fully adapted

Question 4

Using the DARNCAT acronym, what are the 7 ingredients for change?

Answer 4

Desire
Ability
Reason
Need
Commitment
Activation
Taking steps