Motivation Vocab Terms Flashcards
instinct
complex behavior that is rigidly patterned throughout a species
motivation
need or desire that energizes and directs behavior
drive-reduction theory
physiological need creates an aroused tension state
homeostasis
tendency to maintain a balanced or constant internal state
incentive
positive or negative environmental stimulus that motivates behavior
intrinsic motivation
performing an action for enjoyment
extrinsic motivation
performing tasks for rewards
hierarchy of needs
maslow’s pyramid of human needs
glucose
form of sugar
set point
individual’s weight thermostat is supposedly set
basal metabolic rate
body’s resting rate of energy expenditure
anorexia nervosa
eating disorder where person becomes underweight
bulimia nervosa
eating disorder where person overeats
sexual response cycle
four stages of sexual responding
refractory period
resting period after orgasm