Memory Pt. 2 Vocab Terms Flashcards

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0
Q

echoic memory

A

momentary sensory memory of auditory stimuli

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1
Q

iconic memory

A

momentary sensory memory of visual stimuli

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2
Q

long-term potentiation (LTP)

A

increase in a synapse’s firing potential

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3
Q

amnesia

A

loss of memory

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4
Q

implicit memory

A

retention independent of conscious recollection

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5
Q

explicit memory

A

memory of facts and experiences

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6
Q

hippocampus

A

neural center

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7
Q

recall

A

person must retrieve information learned earlier

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8
Q

recognition

A

person need only identify items previously learned

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9
Q

relearning

A

assesses the amount of time saved when learning material for a second time

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10
Q

priming

A

activation of particular associations

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11
Q

déjà vu

A

eerie sense that “I’ve experienced this before.”

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12
Q

mood-congruent memory

A

tendency to recall experiences that are consistent with one’s current good or bad mood

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13
Q

proactive interference

A

disruptive effect of prior learning on the recall of new information

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14
Q

retroactive interference

A

disruptive effect of new learning in the recall of old information

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15
Q

repression

A

basic defense mechanism

16
Q

misinformation effect

A

incorporating misleading information into one’s memory of an event

17
Q

source amnesia

A

attributing to the wrong source an event we have experienced