Motivation Theories

Question 1

Everyone has a need to feel competent and capable, to have a sense of autonomy and control over their lives, and to be connected to others in relationships. Suggests students will be more creative, interested, engaged and feel more competent from grades 1-college.

Answer 1

Self-determination Theory

Question 2

Examines why students engage in academic work. Includes defining mastery goals (intrinsically motivated) and performance goals (extrinsically motivated).

Answer 2

Goal-orientation Theory