Motherboards Flashcards

1
Q

Physical size of ATX?

A

12” x 9.6”

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2
Q

Physical size of Micro ATX

A

9.6” x 9.6”

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3
Q

Physcial size of Mini Itx

A

6.7” x 6.7”

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4
Q

What Motherboard is 12” x 9.6”

A

ATX.

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5
Q

What Motherboard is 9.6” x 9.6”

A

Micro ATX

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6
Q

What Motherboard is 6.7” x 6.7”

A

Mini ITX.

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7
Q

Dispite the size in motherboards being different what is that same size on each?

A

I/O shield.

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8
Q

I/O shield is the same size for which motherboards?

A

All of sizes the same.

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9
Q

Northbridge use to handle what?

A

CPU interface that has since been obsorbed by the CPU itself.

CPU, RAM, PCI-e

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10
Q

The Southbridge handles?

A

BIOS, PCI, USB, SATA/IDE , typical inputs.

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11
Q

What is the aim of chipsets?

A

To combine many single function chips into fewer.

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12
Q

Chipsets can define what features?

A

RAM capacity and speed,

GPU count,

USB count and speed,

Storage capacity and count.

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13
Q

RAM capacity and speed, GPU count, USB count and speed, storage capacity and count is defined by what?

A

The chipset.

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14
Q

What is a SATA cable?

A

serial advanced technology attachment cable used for data transfer of storage devices.

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15
Q

What cable is used for data transfer of storage devices?

A

SATA cable.

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16
Q

What is a sign of bad capacitors?

A

Bubble or dome on top.

17
Q

What does PCI-e stand for and what is it used for?

A

Peripheral Component Interconnect Express, expansion slots with multiple uses such as GPU, network and wireless cards, Raid cards, SSD add on cards.

18
Q

What is expansion slots with multiple uses such as GPU, network and wireless cards, Raid cards, SSD add on cards?

A

PCI-e

19
Q

What is PCI-e x16?

A

A PCI-e expansion slot with 16 lane communication making it higher speed suitable for GPU’s

20
Q

Specific PCI-e standard used for GPU’s?

A

PCI-e x16

21
Q

Where will you find essential setup information for the motherboard?

A

The motherboard manual.

22
Q

What lane variations are there for PCI-e?

A

1x, 4x, 8x, 16x.

23
Q

Identify these parts of a motherboard.

A

PCI-e expansion slots.

24
Q

Identify these parts of a motherboard

A

SATA connector.

25
Q

Identify these parts of a motherboard.

A

Red, 20+4 pin ATX motherboard power.

Yellow, CPU. P8 in this case, power.

26
Q

Identify these parts of a motherboard.

A
  1. M.2
  2. M.2 with heatsink
27
Q

What must be installed before a motherboard in a case?

A

Stand offs or stand outs.

28
Q

Stands offs or stand outs are for what?

A

To mount the motherboard away from the possible metal chassis of the case,

29
Q

How many pins do fan connectors have?

A

3 and 4 pin(4th pin for pwm)

30
Q

It’s good practice to do when first building a System Unit.

A

Test build motherboard and boot to bios.