Most Asked Gen Anat Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following is a gomphosis?
A) sutures of the skull
B) symphysis pubis
C) teeth
D) sphenoid

A

C) teeth

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2
Q

The spinal groove is located on which bone?

A

humerus

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3
Q

Which type of cells line the upper respiratory tract?

A

pseudostratified ciliated columnar

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4
Q

What is the function of a kupffer cell?

A

phagocyte of the liver

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5
Q

Alveolar type II cells, found in the lungs, secrete which of the following?
A) LH
B) serotonin
C) surfactant
D) mucous

A

C) surfactant

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6
Q

Which nerve is interrupted when flexion of the thumb can no longer occur?

A

median

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7
Q

Examples of a syndesmosis are?
A) teeth and synovial process
B) distal ulnar/radius
C) sternoclavicular and costovertebral
D) radiocarpal and atlanto-occipital

A

B) distal ulnar/radius

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8
Q

Which of the following processes is located on the ulna and the mandible?
A) coracoid process
B) conoid process
C) coronoid process
D) clinoid process

A

C) coronoid process

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9
Q

What does the human chorionic gonadotropin maintain?

A

corpus luteum

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10
Q

What is the primary muscle of hip abduction?

A

gluteus medius

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11
Q

Which of the following plantar flexes the foot?
A) pollicis longus
B) tibialis anterior
C) extensor digitorum longus
D) peroneus longus

A

D) peroneus longus

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12
Q

Which is located in the middle mediastinum?
A) pericardium
B) esophagus
C) thoracic aorta
D) superior vena cava

A

A) pericardium

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13
Q

Where is the origin of the coracobrachialis?

A

coracoid

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14
Q

Which of the following covers the entire fiber surface of a muscle fiber?
A) endomysium
B) epimysium
C) perimysium
D) endoneurium

A

A) endomysium

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15
Q

What bone forms the squamous suture?

A

parietal/ temporal

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16
Q

The linea aspera is located on?

A

posterior femur

17
Q

What is the nerve supply to the medial thigh?

18
Q

Which muscle borders the anatomical snuff box?
A) flexor digitorum superficialis
B) flexor digitorum longus
C) flexor digitorum profundus
D) extensor pollicis longus

A

D) extensor pollicis longus

19
Q

What do the major calyces empty into?

A

renal pelvis

20
Q

Which of the following is parallel to the floor?
A) coronal
B) sagittal
C) transverse
D) midsagittal

A

C) transverse

21
Q

All of the following are considered rotator cuff muscles, except?
A) supraspinatus
B) infraspinatus
C) teres major
D) teres minor

A

C) teres major

22
Q

The supraglenoid tubercle is found on which of the following?
A) clavicle
B) scapula
C) humerus
D) coracoid

A

B) scapula

23
Q

What nerve innervates the teres minor muscle?

24
Q

Which rotator cuff muscle externally rotates the arm?

A

infraspinatus

25
Q

What nerve innervates the serratus anterior muscle?

A

long thoracic

26
Q

Pronator teres is innervated by?

27
Q

Pronator teres is supplied by which artery?

28
Q

Which muscle is innervated by a branch of the pudendal nerve?
A) sphincter ani externus
B) coccygeus
C) transverse perinei profundus
D) levator ani

A

A) sphincter ani externus

29
Q

Skeletal muscles are?
A) uninucleated
B) multinucleated
C) smooth
D) seminucleated

A

B) multinucleated

30
Q

Which one is the shortest muscle in the human body?
A) sartorius
B) stapedius
C) piriformis
D) plantaris

A

B) stapedius

31
Q

Which muscle inserts in the calcaneus?
A) popliteus
B) peroneus longus
C) peroneus brevis
D) gastrocnemius

A

D) gastrocnemius

32
Q

What is the nerve supply of the popliteus muscle?

33
Q

Atlanto-axial joint is an example of which diarthrosis?
A) hinge
B) trochoid
C) ball and socket
D) saddle

A

B) trochoid

34
Q

Which joint has the least movement?
A) fibrous
B) diarthrosis
C) synarthrosis
D) amphiarthrosis

A

C) synarthrosis

35
Q

The hip and shoulder joint is classified as a?
A) sphenoid
B) sella
C) pivot
D) hinge

A

A) sphenoid

36
Q

Which is not part of the “unhappy triad”?
A) medial meniscus
B) posterior cruciate
C) anterior cruciate
D) medial colloateral

A

B) posterior cruciate

37
Q

The anterior cruciate ligament?
A) resists posterior translation in relation to femur
B) resists anterior translation in relation to femur
C) resists lateral rotation of the tibia
D) resists forces that pushes knee medially

A

B) resists anterior translation in relation to femur

38
Q

Where can we find striated squamous cells?
A) nerves
B) skin
C) oral cavity
D) lungs

A

C) oral cavity

39
Q

Which ligament protects the elbow from twisting forces generated by pitching, serving a tennis ball, and throwing a javelin?
A) medial collateral
B) lateral collateral
C) annular ligament
D) olecranon process

A

A) medial collateral