Morphemes Flashcards

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1
Q

What are morphemes?

A

Meaningful units that may be smaller than a word

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2
Q

How many morphemes are there in the word grandmother?

A

Two- GRAND (1) MOTHER (2)

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3
Q

How many morphemes are there in the word listened?

A

One- LISTEN

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4
Q

How many morphemes are there in the word reassessment?

A

One- ASSESS

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5
Q

How many morphemes are there in the word caretakers?

A

TWO- CARE (1) TAKE (2)

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6
Q

What are the 2 types of morpheme?

A
  1. Free
  2. Bound
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7
Q

What is a free morpheme?

A

Words in their own right

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8
Q

What is a bound morpheme?

A

Words that cannot stand alone

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9
Q

What are the 2 types of bound morpheme?

A
  1. Derivational
  2. Inflectional
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10
Q

What is a derivational bound morpheme?

A
  • 1 word derives from another
  • A morpheme affixed to a root altering the meaning
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11
Q

What is an inflectional bound morpheme?

A
  • Slight changes to fit context
  • A morpheme affixed to a root, changing the form
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12
Q

What is a root morpheme?

A

The morpheme at the core of a word, carrying most of the meaning

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