Morphemes Flashcards
What are morphemes?
Meaningful units that may be smaller than a word
How many morphemes are there in the word grandmother?
Two- GRAND (1) MOTHER (2)
How many morphemes are there in the word listened?
One- LISTEN
How many morphemes are there in the word reassessment?
One- ASSESS
How many morphemes are there in the word caretakers?
TWO- CARE (1) TAKE (2)
What are the 2 types of morpheme?
- Free
- Bound
What is a free morpheme?
Words in their own right
What is a bound morpheme?
Words that cannot stand alone
What are the 2 types of bound morpheme?
- Derivational
- Inflectional
What is a derivational bound morpheme?
- 1 word derives from another
- A morpheme affixed to a root altering the meaning
What is an inflectional bound morpheme?
- Slight changes to fit context
- A morpheme affixed to a root, changing the form
What is a root morpheme?
The morpheme at the core of a word, carrying most of the meaning