More Math Terms Flashcards

1
Q

what are integers

A

Positive and negative numbers

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1
Q

yes

A

Is zero an considered an integer

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1
Q

what is the place that plots can be plotted on

A

a coordinate grid

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1
Q

what is each point called

A

ordered pair

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1
Q

the x-axis is which direction

A

horizontal

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1
Q

the y-axis is which direction

A

vertical

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1
Q

what is a translation

A

a slide along a straight line

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1
Q

what is a reflection

A

a mirror image on the line of the of reflection

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1
Q

what is a rotation

A

a turn around the centre of rotation

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1
Q

which ways can a rotation go

A

counter clockwise and clockwise

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1
Q

what is an estimate that is larger than the answer

A

an over estimate

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1
Q

what is a mathimatical hypothesis

A

estimate

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1
Q

what is an estimate thatsmaller than the answer

A

under estimate

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1
Q

what is the correct sequence of steps for a calculation

A

orders of operations

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1
Q

what is front end estimation

A

when using the first number, then added the correct number places behind it

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1
Q

what does b sstand for in bedmas

A

brackets

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1
Q

what does e stand for in bedmas

A

exponents

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1
Q

what does d stand for in bedmas

A

division

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1
Q

what does m stand for in bedmas

A

multiplication

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1
Q

what does a stand for in bedmas

A

addition

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1
Q

what does s stand for in bedmas

A

subtraction

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1
Q

what is the base

A

a side of a 2 dimensional closed figure

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1
Q

what is the line that divides an angle into 2 equal parts

A

an angle bisector

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1
Q

what is the height

A

the perpendicular distance from base to the opposite side

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1
Q

what descibes linesin the same plane that never cross or intersect

A

parallel

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1
Q

what is a parallelogram

A

a four sided figure with opposite sides parrallel and equal in life

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1
Q

rallelwhat is a line that divides a line segment in half and is right angles with it

A

a perpendicular bisector

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1
Q

what is the formula for the area of parrallelagram

A

a = b x h

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1
Q

what is the area of a triangle

A

a = b x h divided by 2

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1
Q

what is a number that 2 or more numbers are divisible by

A

a common factor

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1
Q

what is the definition of lowest terms

A

when the numerator and the denominator of a fraction have no common factors

1
Q

what is the definition of when a number can be divided by another number evenly

A

divisible

1
Q

what is the definition of quotient

A

the result of a diviser

1
Q

which number fllows the rule:if the last digit is even

A

2

1
Q

what is the divisibility rule for the number 3

A

the sum of the digits is divisible by 3

1
Q

which number follows the rule:the number formed by the last 2 digets is divisible by 2 at least twice

A

4

1
Q

which is the divisity rule for 5

A

the last digit is 5 or 0(zero)

1
Q

which number follows the rule:the number is divisible by both 2 or 3

A

6

1
Q

what is the divisiblity rule for 8

A

the number is divisible by 2 at least 3 times

1
Q

which number follows the rule: the sum of the digits is divisible by 9

A

9

1
Q

what is the divisiblity rule for 10

A

the last digit is 0(zero)

1
Q

in a fraction what should you keep the same when adding/subtracting/mukltiplying/dividintg

A

denominator

1
Q

what is the definition of a circle graph

A

a graph that represents data using sections of a circle

1
Q

what is the definition of a central angle

A

an angle formed by 2 radii of a circle

1
Q

what is circumference

A

the distance around the circle

1
Q

what is diametre

A

the distance across the circle through its centre

1
Q

what is pi

A

the ratio of the circumference ofa circle to its diametre

1
Q

what is the radius

A

the distance from the centre of a circle to the outside edge

1
Q

what is the definition of a sector

A

the seection of a circle formed by 2 radii and an arc of teh circle connecting the radii

1
Q

what is the formula for the AREA of a circle

A

a = pi x r x r

1
Q

how do you find the amount if you only know the percent and total amount

A

__(percent) divided by 100 = ____(answer 1)

5
Q

what’s an improper fraction

A

a fraction than that has a numerator that is greater the denominator

9
Q

what are 2 ways you can show your work

A

cups and counters, number line

14
Q

what is the numerical coefficient

A

a number that multiplies the variable

19
Q

what is the variable

A

a letter that represents an unknown number

20
Q

what is the median

A

the middle number in a set of data has been arranged in order(smallest to biggest)

52
Q

what is a mixed number

A

a number made up of a whole number and a fraction

53
Q

what’s a common denominator

A

a common multipleof the denominator of a set of fractions

54
Q

what’s a multiple

A

the product of a given number and a natural number

56
Q

what is the definition of opposite integers

A

two integers with the same numeral, but diffwerent signs(positive/negative)

57
Q

what is the definition zero pairs

A

a pair of integer chips, with one chip representing +1 and one chip representing -1

58
Q

integer means………

A

a positive or negative WHOLE number

60
Q

what is a number that never changes

A

constant

61
Q

what is any single number or variable or combination of numbers and variables

A

an expression

62
Q

what is the definition of a graph

A

a visual way to show the relationship between 2 sets of numbers

63
Q

what is the definition of a linear relation

A

a pattern made by 2 sets of numbers that result in points along a straight line when graphed on a coordinate grid

65
Q

what is the definition of pattern

A

an arrangment of colours, shapes, numbers and so on so you can predict what comes next

66
Q

what is definition of relationship

A

a pattern formed by 2 sets of numbers

67
Q

what is a table of values

A

a table showing 2 sets of related numbers

68
Q

what is value

A

a known or calculated amount

71
Q

what is the mode

A

the most frquently occuring number in a set of data(there can be more than 1 mode)

72
Q

what is the mean

A

the sum of a set of values divided by the number of values in a set

73
Q

how can you remember the median

A

because it sounds like middle or medium(medium is in the middle)

74
Q

what is the mean in a simpler explanation

A

average

75
Q

what is an east way to remember mode

A

mode sounds like most