Morals and Ethics Flashcards

1
Q

Define Morals.

A

Moralis.
Concerned with actions and Norms
that are Absolute and Unconditional.

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2
Q

Define Ethics.

A

Ethikos.
Values, ethos and character which is developed over time
and is influenced/subject to Relative forces.

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3
Q

What is considered Ethical?

A

By knowing the converse, brings understanding to original: Unethical - if it prohibits or impedes on the Flourishing Well-Being.

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4
Q

List x4 Examples of Morals.

A
  1. Just vs Unjust
  2. Clemency vs Punishment
  3. Innocence vs Guilt
  4. Right vs Wrong
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5
Q

List x4 Examples of Ethics.

A
  1. Good vs Bad
  2. Praise vs Blame
  3. Fair vs Unfair
  4. Better vs Worse
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6
Q

What are the x3 Categories of Actions and their definitions?

A
  1. Moral - if they reflect a person’s values and those of society.
  2. Immoral - if they go against a person’s/society’s values.
  3. Amoral - if they do not reflect choices based on values. i.e. have no sense of right/wrong.
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7
Q

What is the way in which Ethics affects behaviour?

A

Values inform Attitudes which shape Behaviour.

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8
Q

Name the x3 Goals of ‘Successful’ Morals & Ethics.

A
  1. Authenticity
  2. Relevance
  3. Practicality
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9
Q

How are Morals & Ethics applied?

A
  1. Organic - adapt over time
  2. Easily Implemented
  3. Recognised Means
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10
Q

What affects Morals & Ethics?

A

Extrinsic Forces.

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11
Q

Define Extrinsic Forces.

A

Outside forces that have direct bearing on outcomes.

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12
Q

List x7 Extrinsic Forces.

A
  1. Economics
  2. Politics
  3. History
  4. Culture/Tradition
  5. Religion
  6. Law/Rules
  7. Media
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13
Q

What is considered Ethical?

A

By knowing the converse, brings understanding to original: Unethical - if it prohibits or impedes on the Flourishing Well-Being.

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