Moral Development Theory

Question 1

Moral Development Theory

Answer 1

Lawrence Kohlberg’s Moral Development Theory posits that individuals progress through stages of moral reasoning, advancing from self-interest to universal ethical principles. This theory emphasizes cognitive development’s role in shaping one’s moral values and ethical decision-making.

Question 2

Stages of Moral Development

Answer 2

Preconventional Level
Conventional Level
Postconventional Level

Question 3

Preconventional Level

Answer 3

Stage 1: Obedience and Punishment Orientation - Moral decisions based on avoiding punishment.

Stage 2: Individualism and Exchange - Moral judgments guided by self-interest and reciprocity.

Question 4

Conventional Level

Answer 4

Stage 3: Interpersonal Relationships - Morality based on conformity, approval, and maintaining social relationships.

Stage 4: Maintaining Social Order - Moral decisions reflect adherence to societal rules and laws.

Question 5

Postconventional Level

Answer 5

Stage 5: Social Contract and Individual Rights - Morality centers on societal contracts and the greater good.

Stage 6: Universal Principles - Moral choices guided by universal ethical principles and a personal sense of justice.

Question 6

True or False: Everyone reaches the highest stage (Stage 6)

Answer 6

False yawa