Mood Disorders Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Symptoms of major depression

A

SIGECAPS

  • Sleep
  • Interest
  • Guilt
  • Energy
  • Concentration
  • Appetite
  • Pscyhomotor retardation
  • Suicidal Ideation
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Major Depressive Episode criteria

A

-5 depression symptoms over two week period

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Mania symptoms

A

DIG FAST

  • distractibility
  • insomnia/impulsive
  • grandiosity
  • flight of ideas
  • activity/ agitation
  • speech pressured
  • thoughtlessness
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Criteria for manic episode

A
  • 7 days or hospitalization

- 3 symptoms or 4 if irritable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Criteria for hypomanic episode

A

-3 symptoms but less than four days/ no psychosis/ no impaired functioning

(may clean the house for forty eight straight hours)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Good drug for mood disorders with mixed features

A

depakot (valproate)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Depression is specifically assc with poorer outcome in what disease?

A

stroke

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Major depressive disorder is assc with the highest risk of _____ compared to other disorders.

A

suicide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Criteria for Major Depressive Disorder (as opposed to episode)

A

just the presence of one MDE and no hx of mania

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Sleep changes assc with MDD

A

REM earlier and longer= less N3-4
Initial and terminal insomnia
Hypersomnia in atypical depression

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Cancer often assc with major depression?

A

pancreatic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are melancholic features assc with depression?

A
  • anhedonia

- early waking

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are atypical features of depression

A
  • hyperphagia
  • hypersomnia
  • mood reactivity
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Describe depression w/ mixed features

A

-manic or hypomanic symptoms present during most days of MDE but do not meet bipolar criteria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Describe MDD w/ psychotic features

A

MDD + hallucinations or delusions only during MDE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

BP type 1 is aka

A

manic depression

17
Q

Define rapid cycling

A

4 or more mood episodes per year

18
Q

BP 1 diagnostic criteria

A

1 manic episode

19
Q

Mood stabilizer shown to reduce suicide risk

A

lithium

20
Q

BP Type 2 diagnostic criteria

A

hypomanic episode + one or more MDE

21
Q

Best treatment for mania in pregnancy

A

ECT

22
Q

Criteria for persistent depressive disorder

A
  • depressed mood most days for at least 2 years
  • no period of 2 months without, at least 2 symptoms
  • no mania
23
Q

Criteria for cyclothymic disorder

A

hypomanic symptoms (but not full episode_ and depressive symptoms for at least 2 years

24
Q

How is cyclothymia related to BP disorder?

A

1/3 of cyclothymic patients are eventually diagnosed with BP