Mood Disorders Flashcards
1st line treatment in mild to moderate depression
SSRI or CBT or IPT
First line tx of moderate to severe depression
SSRI and CBT or IPT
Give examples of SSRI’s used in depression
Fluoxetine, Sertraline, Citalopram, Paroxetine
Give examples of tricyclic Antidepressants
Amitriptyline, Imipramine
Give examples of monoamine oxidase inhibitors used in depression
Phenelzine, Moclobemide
Give an example of Serotonin and Noradrenaline Reuptake Inhibitor (SNRI) used in depression
Venlafaxine
Give an example of Noradrenergic and Specific Serotonergic Antidepressant (NaSSA)
Mirtazapine
Give an example of Melatonin agonist and Serotonin antagonist used in depression
Agomelatine
Treatment of acute episode of mania
. Lithium
• Valproate
• Atypical antipsychotic (olanzapine, risperidone)
Treatment of acute episode of bipolar depression
Valproate
• Quetiapine
• Lamotrigine
• Lithium
Treatment cor maintenance of bipolar disease
Lithium**
• Valproate **
• Olanzapine
Side effects of Lithium drugs
Abdominal pain, nausea, metallic taste in the
mouth, fine tremor, thirst, polyuria, impaired urinary concentration,
weight gain and oedema
Side effects of valproate
Abnormal eye movement, blood and bone marrow problems,
concentration problems, confusion, deafness, extrapyramidal side effects
Most common side effects of lamotrigine
skin rash including Stevens-Johnson syndrome
Side effects of olanzapine
postural hypotension, abnormal gait, wieght
gain