MOOD 11 Flashcards
Do studies suggest increase risk of longterm childhood behavioral issues with fetal SSRI exposure?
NO
Interpersonal therapy mainly works to address SOCIAL FUNCTIONING….What are the 4 aspects of social functioning that are addressed?
- Interpersonal disputes
- Interpersonal deficits (poor social skills)
- Role transition
- Greif/loss
What are the three stages of interpersonal therapy (IPT)?
- Stage 1 = Inventory of 4 aspects of social functioning)
- Stage 2 = Problem areas are analyzed and addressed.
- Stage 3 = Termination issues/facing loss of therapist.
Describe the following psychodynamic interventions.
Interpretation
Observation
Confrontation
Clarification
Interpretation = Bringing to patient’s awareness some aspect of themselves of which they are not consciously aware AND explaining and making connections.
Observation = Bringing to patient’s awareness some aspect of themselves that they were not consciously aware of.
Confrontation = Bringing to patient’s awareness some aspect of themselves that they are consciously aware of.
Clarification = Attempting to “add words to” or summarize patient’s vague or disparate thoughts/feelings.
Out of the top 10 causes of death in the USA, what is the only cause that is increasing?
Suicide
What percentage of all deaths in USA are due to suicide?
Since 1999 what is the % increase in rate of suicides?
1.7%
30% increase since 1999
Is there a gender difference in suicide attempts?
Is there a gender difference in completed suicide?
Women attempt more. Women O/D. Men are more successful because of high lethality of attempts.
What two ethnic groups have the highest suicide rates?
White < Native american
What are the 5. key differences in suicide in the Elderly when compared to younger?
- Increased lethality (guns)
- Guns is most common method
- Higher rates of completion
- Higher rates of double suicide.
- Higher M:F completion rates in elderly.
What are the two known biological correlates of suicide?
- LOW CSF Serotonin metabolit (5- HIAA) 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid.
- Having L allele of Tryptophan hydroxylase gene.