Monoucleosis ( Epstein Barr Virus ) Flashcards

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0
Q

How does Epstein Barr Virus transmitted that causes ( Mononucleosis) ? And by what kind of mode!

A

-reservoir infected humans

-Mode of transmission
Direct contact and ( fomites required saliva exchanges )

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1
Q

What is the name of the Virus that causes Mononucleosis ? And provide the etiology of that Virus!

A

Epstein Barr Virus

1) dsDNA
2) Polyhedral Capsid
3) Envelope

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2
Q

What is the Clinical signs and symptoms of Mononucleosis?

A

1) most often asymptotic ( children)

Mononucleosis ( Adolescent and adults)

1) fever 1-3 weeks
2) Tonsillitis
3) Swelling in lymph
4) ** Hepatosplenomegaly
5) Fatigue
6) Skin rashes if given Ampicillin #

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3
Q

How you can diagnosis Mononucleosis?

A

Atypically lymphocytes present in the Blood

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4
Q

How you treat the Mononucleosis?

A

1) supportive care
- bed rest
- fever medication
- sore throat ( analgesic)
- fluid and electrolytes to prevent dehydration

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5
Q

How you prevent Mononucleosis?

A

Very difficult because it is such ubiquitous pathogen

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