Monoucleosis ( Epstein Barr Virus ) Flashcards
How does Epstein Barr Virus transmitted that causes ( Mononucleosis) ? And by what kind of mode!
-reservoir infected humans
-Mode of transmission
Direct contact and ( fomites required saliva exchanges )
What is the name of the Virus that causes Mononucleosis ? And provide the etiology of that Virus!
Epstein Barr Virus
1) dsDNA
2) Polyhedral Capsid
3) Envelope
What is the Clinical signs and symptoms of Mononucleosis?
1) most often asymptotic ( children)
Mononucleosis ( Adolescent and adults)
1) fever 1-3 weeks
2) Tonsillitis
3) Swelling in lymph
4) ** Hepatosplenomegaly
5) Fatigue
6) Skin rashes if given Ampicillin #
How you can diagnosis Mononucleosis?
Atypically lymphocytes present in the Blood
How you treat the Mononucleosis?
1) supportive care
- bed rest
- fever medication
- sore throat ( analgesic)
- fluid and electrolytes to prevent dehydration
How you prevent Mononucleosis?
Very difficult because it is such ubiquitous pathogen