Monitoring Anesthesia Flashcards
A narrow difference between systolic and diastolic pressure, means a lower pulse pressure and a ______________ pulse
Weaker
What is respiration rate controlled by
CO2 in the blood
Tidal volume
Amount of air that moves in and out of the lungs in one breath
Atelectasis
When the lung(s) is not inflating
During anesthesia, tidal volume can decrease by _______, causing possible atelectasis
25%
Prevention of atelectasis during anesthesia
Bag them (give breath) to 20cm H2O once every five minutes (PPV)
What respiratory rate may be trouble during anesthesia
<8
During anesthesia, lung sounds should be _______________, not ______________ or _______________
Harsh not
whistling or wheezing
Hypercapnic means…
Fast respiratory rate leading to decreased CO2 in the blood
Hypoventilation during anesthesia
Decreased rate and decreased volume